Antitrust Radar

Cross-domain evidence graph

Observatory atlas

Follow documented connections between markets, firms, places, publications, and sources. A connection shows a recorded relationship, not that two measures describe the same market.

Explore the graphRank profilesCompare profiles
More atlas tools4 exact routes
Live family topologyMeasurement

Current focusMD18,549 records / 13 family pairs

Measurement topology centered on MDLine width represents declared relationship count. Line color identifies relationship layer. Circle size represents the number of canonical profiles in each family.Places to Indicators: 6,412 declared links. Measurement 6,412.Places to Sources: 3,378 declared links. Measurement 3,378.Places to Places: 3,204 declared links. Measurement 3,204.Industries to Sources: 1,954 declared links. Measurement 1,954.Industries to Industries: 1,849 declared links. Measurement 1,849.Industries to Indicators: 1,576 declared links. Measurement 1,576.Markets to Products: 55 declared links. Measurement 55.Indicators to Sources: 48 declared links. Measurement 48.Markets to Indicators: 21 declared links. Measurement 21.Markets to Sources: 20 declared links. Measurement 20.Industries to Places: 17 declared links. Measurement 17.Markets to Industries: 12 declared links. Measurement 12.Sources to Sources: 3 declared links. Measurement 3.Markets12Markets: 12 canonical profiles, 108 links in Measurement, 171 links overall. Documented antitrust and screening definitionsProducts55Products: 55 canonical profiles, 55 links in Measurement, 85 links overall. Source-labeled market participantsOperators20Operators: 20 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 32 links overall. Official product attributionsIndustries1,866Industries: 1,866 canonical profiles, 5,408 links in Measurement, 5,408 links overall. Census hierarchy and screening contextIssues6Issues: 6 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 28 links overall. Editorial competition research programsTopics8Topics: 8 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 171 links overall. Institutional research subjects and exact evidence membershipsQuestions46Questions: 46 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 104 links overall. Public research questions anchored to exact signals and indicatorsPlaces3,270Places: 3,270 canonical profiles, 13,011 links in Measurement, 13,125 links overall. National context, bounded state and local screens, and international regulatory profilesIndicators30Indicators: 30 canonical profiles, 8,057 links in Measurement, 8,105 links overall. Canonical measurement dossiersRecords14Records: 14 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 63 links overall. Dated official enforcement recordsNamed entities21Named entities: 21 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 37 links overall. Organizations named in official recordsPublications85Publications: 85 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 413 links overall. Reports, data dispatches, and international evidence briefsSources45Sources: 45 canonical profiles, 5,403 links in Measurement, 5,588 links overall. Public evidence custody
Measurement compact topology centered on MDTap a family or weighted route to inspect its declared neighborhood, then use the dossier action below to open the complete record. Circle size represents canonical profile count.Places to Indicators: 6,412 declared links. Measurement 6,412.Places to Sources: 3,378 declared links. Measurement 3,378.Places to Places: 3,204 declared links. Measurement 3,204.Industries to Sources: 1,954 declared links. Measurement 1,954.Industries to Industries: 1,849 declared links. Measurement 1,849.Industries to Indicators: 1,576 declared links. Measurement 1,576.Markets to Products: 55 declared links. Measurement 55.Indicators to Sources: 48 declared links. Measurement 48.Markets to Indicators: 21 declared links. Measurement 21.Markets to Sources: 20 declared links. Measurement 20.Industries to Places: 17 declared links. Measurement 17.Markets to Industries: 12 declared links. Measurement 12.Sources to Sources: 3 declared links. Measurement 3.Markets12Markets: 12 canonical profiles, 108 links in Measurement, 171 links overall. Documented antitrust and screening definitionsProducts55Products: 55 canonical profiles, 55 links in Measurement, 85 links overall. Source-labeled market participantsOperators20Operators: 20 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 32 links overall. Official product attributionsIndustries1.9kIndustries: 1,866 canonical profiles, 5,408 links in Measurement, 5,408 links overall. Census hierarchy and screening contextIssues6Issues: 6 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 28 links overall. Editorial competition research programsTopics8Topics: 8 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 171 links overall. Institutional research subjects and exact evidence membershipsQuestions46Questions: 46 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 104 links overall. Public research questions anchored to exact signals and indicatorsPlaces3.3kPlaces: 3,270 canonical profiles, 13,011 links in Measurement, 13,125 links overall. National context, bounded state and local screens, and international regulatory profilesIndicators30Indicators: 30 canonical profiles, 8,057 links in Measurement, 8,105 links overall. Canonical measurement dossiersRecords14Records: 14 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 63 links overall. Dated official enforcement recordsNamed entities21Named entities: 21 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 37 links overall. Organizations named in official recordsPublications85Publications: 85 canonical profiles, 0 links in Measurement, 413 links overall. Reports, data dispatches, and international evidence briefsSources45Sources: 45 canonical profiles, 5,403 links in Measurement, 5,588 links overall. Public evidence custody
Canonical nodes5,4785433 public profiles
Declared edges19,193exact encoded links
Node families13bounded domains
Inferred links0name-only joins
Encoded hereProfile-to-indicator observations, issue-program scope, source custody, market participation, official attribution, declared industry context, publication scope, and dated policy relationships.
Never inferred hereSubstitutability, ownership, control, liability, causation, or comparability across unlike measures.
Read evidence standard

Graph census · Measurement

Who the Atlas connects

Every lane is an exact family-pair contract in the active semantic lens, ranked by encoded edge count.

6 of 13families connectedTop 8 routes carry 99.6% of active-layer edges.

Active-lens edges
18,549
Measurement
Family-pair routes
13
exact family contracts
Cross-family pairs
10
between unlike families
Self-family pairs
3
within one family
Open the complete relationship matrixScan all 91 possible family contracts by edge volume or source custody, including explicit structural zeros.
  1. 01PlacesIndicatorsMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier6,41234.6%
  2. 02PlacesSourcesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier3,37818.2%
  3. 03PlacesPlacesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier3,20417.3%
  4. 04IndustriesSourcesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier1,95410.5%
  5. 05IndustriesIndustriesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier1,84910.0%
  6. 06IndustriesIndicatorsMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier1,5768.5%
  7. 07MarketsProductsMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier550.3%
  8. 08IndicatorsSourcesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier480.3%
Inspect the remaining 5 family-pair routes73 links · 0.4% of active-layer edges
  1. 09MarketsIndicatorsMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier210.1%
  2. 10MarketsSourcesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier200.1%
  3. 11IndustriesPlacesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier17<0.1%
  4. 12MarketsIndustriesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier12<0.1%
  5. 13SourcesSourcesMeasurement layer · open complete contract dossier3<0.1%
Bar length uses a logarithmic scale so low-volume lanes remain visible.Counts and shares describe encoded relationships, not economic importance, substitutability, control, liability, or antitrust harm.

Graph query

Build a declared relationship neighborhood

Network depth
PlacesMarylandMeasurement / 1 hop / all neighbors
Semantic classificationAll 39 relationship contracts remain distinctRead ontology

Choose one exact semantic contract to rebuild the topology, neighborhood, diagnostics, ledger, and public exports around only that declared edge type.

Focused evidence graph

MD

33 connected nodes in this bounded slice
Visible nodes
33
of 33
Visible edges
60
declared links
Direct links
32
from focus
Hidden nodes
0
plot cap only
Direct neighborhood32

14 additional matches remain in the public packet.

Focused declared relationship network for MarylandNodes are placed by graph distance from the selected profile. Color identifies node type. Lines identify encoded relationships in the selected semantic lens.MD4,225Maryland: Insurance HHI 4,225U.S. economyUnited States Competition Profile: National context systems 724001Allegany, MD: County deposit HHI 2,68724003Anne Arundel, MD: County deposit HHI 1,21724510Baltimore (City), MD: County deposit HHI 2,80124005Baltimore, MD: County deposit HHI 1,26824009Calvert, MD: County deposit HHI 1,93924011Caroline, MD: County deposit HHI 3,01024013Carroll, MD: County deposit HHI 1,91224015Cecil, MD: County deposit HHI 2,79124017Charles, MD: County deposit HHI 1,727Dorchester, MD: County deposit HHI 1,902Frederick, MD: County deposit HHI 1,377Garrett, MD: County deposit HHI 4,531Harford, MD: County deposit HHI 1,292Howard, MD: County deposit HHI 1,262Kent, MD: County deposit HHI 2,315Montgomery, MD: County deposit HHI 938Prince George's, MD: County deposit HHI 1,784Queen Anne's, MD: County deposit HHI 2,221Somerset, MD: County deposit HHI 3,985St. Mary's, MD: County deposit HHI 2,146Talbot, MD: County deposit HHI 3,167Washington, MD: County deposit HHI 1,426Wicomico, MD: County deposit HHI 1,353Worcester, MD: County deposit HHI 1,522State bank-deposit HHI: Observation rows 51State individual-health HHI: Observation rows 51State leading bank-holder share: Observation rows 51State leading-insurer share: Observation rows 512025 Summary of Deposits: Access date 2026-07-19July 2026 Business Formation Statistics: Access date 2026-08-14Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state): Access date 2026-06-23
Markets12Products55Operators20Industries1866Issues6Topics8Questions46Places3270Indicators30Records14Named entities21Publications85Sources45
PlacesMarylandBank-deposit HHI 979
Insurance HHI
4,225
Status
separate bounded screens
Declared links
32
Latest year
2025

State profile preserving separate individual-insurance and FDIC branch-deposit concentration screens.

Open canonical profile
Analysis handoff4
4 measured indicatorsMaryland4 exact rows / 2024-2025 / 2 sources
Chart lenses
Direct relationships32

Direct relationship fingerprint

How MD is declared in the Atlas

Measurement / direct focus links / no composite score
Counterparties
32
Unique canonical endpoints
Encoded links
32
Exact focus edges
Source custody
100%
32 source-bearing links
Profile families
3
Direct counterparty types
Counterparty compositionDirect nodes by profile family
Unique endpoints / active layer
Places25 encoded edges
25
Indicators4 encoded edges
4
Sources3 encoded edges
3
Declared counterpartiesCarry exact endpoints into deeper analysis
32 available
01
1 edge1 source-bearing
02
1 edge1 source-bearing
03
1 edge1 source-bearing
04
1 edge1 source-bearing
05
1 edge1 source-bearing
06
1 edge1 source-bearing
Showing 6 of 32 exact direct counterparties.
Direct layer mixMeasurement32Organization0Enforcement0Research0
Encoded confidencehigh28medium0bounded4low0

Relationship ledger

Every plotted line remains an inspectable record

60 edges survive the current focus, depth, node-type, layer, and semantic-type contract.

MeasurementState formation seriesgeography source

Maryland (MD) monthly Census BFS series; selected EIN applications and projected formations remain distinct from observed operating firms.

U.S. Census Bureau / July 2026 Business Formation StatisticshighSource
MeasurementState deposit screengeography source

Antitrust Radar sums positive June 30, 2025 branch deposits within each state, groups branches to the FDIC-reported top bank holding company when RSSDHCR is available and otherwise to the insured institution certificate, then calculates shares and HHI from those grouped balances.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / 2025 Summary of DepositshighSource
MeasurementState insurance screengeography source

KFF analysis of Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) Part 1 data from the Health Coverage Portal maintained by Mark Farrah Associates. HHI is the source-reported state-level value for the ACA-regulated individual market; firm-level shares are not re-derived here.

KFF / Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state)highSource
MeasurementIndicator source custodyindicator source

Antitrust Radar sums positive June 30, 2025 branch deposits within each state, groups branches to the FDIC-reported top bank holding company when RSSDHCR is available and otherwise to the insured institution certificate, then calculates shares and HHI from those grouped balances.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / 2025 Summary of DepositshighSource
MeasurementIndicator source custodyindicator source

Antitrust Radar sums positive June 30, 2025 branch deposits within each state, groups branches to the FDIC-reported top bank holding company when RSSDHCR is available and otherwise to the insured institution certificate, then calculates shares and HHI from those grouped balances.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / 2025 Summary of DepositshighSource
MeasurementIndicator source custodyindicator source

KFF analysis of Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) Part 1 data from the Health Coverage Portal maintained by Mark Farrah Associates. HHI is the source-reported state-level value for the ACA-regulated individual market; firm-level shares are not re-derived here.

KFF / Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state)highSource
MeasurementIndicator source custodyindicator source

KFF analysis of Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) Part 1 data from the Health Coverage Portal maintained by Mark Farrah Associates. HHI is the source-reported state-level value for the ACA-regulated individual market; firm-level shares are not re-derived here.

KFF / Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state)highSource
MeasurementState profile membershiplocal geography scope

Allegany (24001) carries the exact Maryland (MD) geography fields in its 2025 FDIC county row.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / exact county FIPS and state codehighSource
MeasurementState profile membershiplocal geography scope

Anne Arundel (24003) carries the exact Maryland (MD) geography fields in its 2025 FDIC county row.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / exact county FIPS and state codehighSource
MeasurementState profile membershiplocal geography scope

Baltimore (24005) carries the exact Maryland (MD) geography fields in its 2025 FDIC county row.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / exact county FIPS and state codehighSource
MeasurementState profile membershiplocal geography scope

Calvert (24009) carries the exact Maryland (MD) geography fields in its 2025 FDIC county row.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / exact county FIPS and state codehighSource
MeasurementState profile membershiplocal geography scope

Caroline (24011) carries the exact Maryland (MD) geography fields in its 2025 FDIC county row.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation / exact county FIPS and state codehighSource

Showing 8 of 60 exact relationships. The complete filtered ledger remains available in CSV.

48 additional exact edges are available in JSON and CSV.

Graph contract

Relationship families stay separate

The atlas joins routes through encoded custody and context, never through name resemblance or an inferred corporate, legal, or causal relationship.

The atlas exposes only relationships declared in the current public data. A link or issue grouping does not make unlike measures comparable, establish ownership or control, define an antitrust market, assign liability, or show that a policy event caused an economic outcome.

Reusable graph packet

Carry node and edge custody into analysis

The packet preserves node type, canonical route, relationship family, source link, evidence label, confidence, and edge-specific guardrail.

Data CubeExact Maryland observation sliceVizBuilderState HHI / map lensJSON graph/api/public/atlas?focus=geography%3AMD&layer=measurement&depth=1CSV edge ledgerComplete exact relationship slice