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Public source dossierPublic datasetKFF

Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state)

State-level HHI leading-insurer share and meaningful-rival measures for the 2024 ACA-regulated individual health insurance market.

This dossier follows one source through the observatory without widening its stated scope.

Evidence topology

Where this source enters the observatory

4/7 direct domains · 103 normalized indicators · 1 market · 2024-2026
Data
Encoded row volume · log scaleExact counts shown
53 high / 0 medium / 0 low
3 explicit zero states · Definitions + Observations + Reports + Geographies
  • Record identitykff-individual-insurance-market-2024KFF, 2024
  • Source classPublic datasetAccessed Jun 23, 2026
  • Encoded scope5 active routes55 direct / 103 indicator rows
  • Permitted inferenceTrace + reproduceNo automatic endorsement or comparability

Evidence topology

Where this record enters the observatory

5 active routes / 3 not encoded

A zero means this source has no encoded row in that evidence domain. It is a boundary in the current observatory release, not a claim that the underlying institution publishes no relevant evidence. Indicator observations are shown as a separate normalized route and are not added to direct-domain totals.

Market context

Markets reached by this source

1 linked context

Measurement releases

Definitions, observations, and participant rows

2 encoded rows

Market definition / 2024

Individual insurance

source defined / source reported hhi

Product boundary
ACA-regulated individual health insurance represented in the KFF competition dataset
Geographic boundary
United States for the canonical national profile; states and the District of Columbia remain separately reported jurisdiction screens
Measurement basis
KFF source-reported HHI, leading-insurer share, and count of insurers above 5 percent
Denominator
Enrollment represented in KFF's 2024 ACA-regulated individual-market analysis

Release 2024

Individual insurance

1 observation / 0 participant rows / 0 aggregate

Observation

HHI 3,650 / estimated public

No market-size total / high confidence

Participants

No participant rows in this release.

Confidence labels describe the observatory's use of linked measurement and definition rows. They are not grades for the publisher or the source as a whole.

Official record chronology

Policy records backed by this source

0 official records

No official policy record encoded

This source is not currently attached to an enforcement, inquiry, remedy, settlement, or agency-report event in the public chronology.

Inspect empty chronology

Research reuse

Public reports citing this record

2 citations

Published report

Jul 24, 2026

State Individual Insurance Concentration, 2024

A source-backed research brief mapping the 2024 KFF state concentration cross-section for the ACA-regulated individual health insurance market, including HHI, leading-insurer share, rival depth, regional variation, and the public evidence needed for stronger competition analysis.

KFF 2024 Individual Insurance Market Competition data for the 50 states and District of Columbia, including source-reported HHI, leading-insurer share, and the count of insurers with more than 5 percent of each jurisdiction's ACA-regulated individual market.

Read report

Published report

Jul 19, 2026

The U.S. Competition Landscape

A national briefing that aligns defined-market signals, industry structure, state and local geographic concentration screens, merger activity, and enforcement records without collapsing their different scopes.

2022 and 2017 U.S. Economic Census industry concentration tables, USDA ERS historical meatpacking CR4, KFF 2024 state individual-market HHI, FDIC 2025 statewide and county Summary of Deposits screens, the FY2025 FTC/DOJ HSR report, and source-backed market and enforcement records.

Read report

Industry observatory

NAICS concentration evidence

0 industry rows

No NAICS industry rows encoded

This source does not back the Census national industry-concentration tables in the current release. Its other evidence-domain counts remain independently inspectable.

Inspect source row

Geographic observatory

Place concentration evidence

2024 / 51 screens
Market universe
U.S. individual health insurance
State rows
51
National HHI
3,650
Vintage
2024

KFF analysis of Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) Part 1 data from the Health Coverage Portal maintained by Mark Farrah Associates. HHI is the source-reported state-level value for the ACA-regulated individual market; firm-level shares are not re-derived here.

Citation custody

The record behind the rows

KFF, Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state), 2024 ACA individual market.

State-level HHI leading-insurer share and meaningful-rival measures for the 2024 ACA-regulated individual health insurance market.

Canonical source citation

KFF, Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state), 2024 ACA individual market. Available at https://www.kff.org/state-health-policy-data/state-indicator/individual-insurance-market-competition/. Accessed Jun 23, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record kff-individual-insurance-market-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/kff-individual-insurance-market-2024

BibTeXRIS

Publisher
KFF
Access date
Jun 23, 2026
License note
Public research dataset
Archive
No archive URL recorded

Source-scoped data packet

Reusable public endpoints

Data console
1

Source record

Citation, publisher, access, and license

1

Definitions

Product, geography, denominator, and limits

1

Observations

HHI, market size, status, and methodology

0

Participants

Firm shares, rank, aggregate flags, and custody

0

Official records

Dated enforcement and policy chronology

0

Named edges

Exact organization roles in official records

0

Event windows

Bounded pre, event-year, and post HHI context

103

Indicator observations

Bounded measures carrying this source's custody

2

Reports

Published observatory work citing this source

51

State geography rows

2024 state individual-insurance concentration

Interpretation boundary

Use the source at its encoded scope

A source dossier documents how this observatory uses one public record. It does not endorse every claim in that record, make unlike measures comparable, or extend the source beyond its stated product, geography, population, and vintage.

Evidence standard