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Economy-wide observatory

U.S. industry concentration atlas

How concentrated each U.S. industry is, from broad sectors down to detailed lines of business, with each industry's sales, value of shipments, or revenue, and employment from the Census Bureau. Census categories are statistical groupings and are not necessarily antitrust markets.

899Detailed industriessix-digit NAICS679Published HHI220 withheld68Top decileHHI >= 1,081$50.3TRevenue represented2022 Census

Sector signal plane

Where sector medians sit in the Census universe

17 sectorscircle = detailed rowsOpen priority list
Sector median HHI and CR4 signal planeSeventeen Census sectors plotted by median detailed-industry HHI and median CR4, with screen, watch, and priority review HHI regions. Circle size represents the number of detailed industries. Each point links to the filtered industry atlas.Median detailed-industry HHIMedian CR4 (%)Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction: median HHI 559.2; median CR4 43.7% across 21 detailed industries.21Utilities: median HHI 615.9; median CR4 41.6% across 14 detailed industries.22Construction: median HHI 19.4; median CR4 6.4% across 31 detailed industries.Manufacturing: median HHI 439.3; median CR4 38.5% across 346 detailed industries.Wholesale trade: median HHI 360.8; median CR4 29.9% across 69 detailed industries.Retail trade: median HHI 133.9; median CR4 32.8% across 57 detailed industries.Transportation and warehousing: median HHI 277.4; median CR4 40% across 54 detailed industries.Information: median HHI 638.2; median CR4 45.6% across 29 detailed industries.51Finance and insurance: median HHI 405.8; median CR4 31% across 29 detailed industries.Real estate and rental and leasing: median HHI 116.9; median CR4 29.4% across 24 detailed industries.Professional, scientific, and technical services: median HHI 94.9; median CR4 17.8% across 48 detailed industries.Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services: median HHI 182; median CR4 23.5% across 44 detailed industries.Educational services: median HHI 75.6; median CR4 15% across 14 detailed industries.Health care and social assistance: median HHI 35.8; median CR4 8.4% across 39 detailed industries.Arts, entertainment, and recreation: median HHI 192.2; median CR4 21.2% across 25 detailed industries.Accommodation and food services: median HHI 15; median CR4 8% across 15 detailed industries.Other services (except public administration): median HHI 54.3; median CR4 12.8% across 40 detailed industries.
Below 100100-299300-499500+
Priority review / NAICS 51Information
Median HHI638.2Median CR445.6%Sector rank1 / 17Top-decile industries4 / 29

NAICS hierarchy navigator

Move through the official industry classification

Select any branch to carry its detailed-industry scope into the concentration plane, economy map, and evidence directory below.

Current branchOther services (except public administration)Sector / level 2 of 6
Detailed descendants40Six-digit records in scope
Published HHI75%30 published / 10 withheld
Revenue$720.9BExact Census hierarchy row

Direct subsector records

Other services (except public administration) / bars normalized to the largest visible revenue value

Selected classification

NAICS 81

Other services (except public administration)

Sector with 40 detailed descendants.

Median HHI
54.3
Revenue
$720.9B
Employment
3.9M
Employer firms
530.8K

Curated antitrust layer

Research coverage gap

NAICS hierarchy is an economic classification, not a legal product or geographic market definition.

Economy concentration plane

See scale and concentration together

Revenue uses a logarithmic axis, circle area follows employer-firm count, and color identifies the two-digit NAICS sector.

Current scopeOther services (except public administration)40 detailed rows
Published HHI3075% of scope
Median HHI54.3Median CR4 12.8%
Revenue represented$720.9B10 HHI disclosure-withheld

Detailed-industry cross-section

30 published industries plotted by revenue, HHI, employer-firm count, and NAICS sector.

10 withheld
NAICS 811111: General automotive repair; HHI 2.6; $71B revenue; 79,149 employer firmsNAICS 812112: Beauty salons; HHI 2.4; $25.7B revenue; 73,148 employer firmsNAICS 812113: Nail salons; HHI 0.1; $11.4B revenue; 33,066 employer firmsNAICS 812199: Other personal care services; HHI 13.4; $13.7B revenue; 26,697 employer firmsNAICS 812910: Pet care (except veterinary) services; HHI 4.2; $10.1B revenue; 24,098 employer firmsNAICS 813410: Civic and social organizations; HHI 7; $18.5B revenue; 22,430 employer firmsNAICS 813990: Other similar organizations (except business, professional, labor, and political organizations); HHI 69.3; $34.9B revenue; 18,262 employer firmsNAICS 811192: Car washes; HHI 57; $14.8B revenue; 15,613 employer firmsNAICS 813910: Business associations; HHI 20; $30.2B revenue; 14,599 employer firmsNAICS 812320: Drycleaning and laundry services (except coin-operated); HHI 4.4; $7.1B revenue; 14,200 employer firmsNAICS 813211: Grantmaking foundations; HHI 202; $130.8B revenue; 12,586 employer firmsNAICS 811490: Other personal and household goods repair and maintenance; HHI 12.1; $5.8B revenue; 10,588 employer firmsNAICS 811210: Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance; HHI 66.2; $16.7B revenue; 10,441 employer firmsNAICS 811114: Specialized automotive repair; HHI 15.6; $5.9B revenue; 7,708 employer firmsNAICS 813319: Other social advocacy organizations; HHI 61.2; $16.5B revenue; 7,210 employer firmsNAICS 813312: Environment, conservation and wildlife organizations; HHI 97.4; $17.4B revenue; 6,638 employer firmsNAICS 812111: Barber shops; HHI 39.2; $1.7B revenue; 6,370 employer firmsNAICS 813920: Professional organizations; HHI 51.6; $22.7B revenue; 6,306 employer firmsNAICS 811191: Automotive oil change and lubrication shops; HHI 212; $9.6B revenue; 5,527 employer firmsNAICS 811412: Appliance repair and maintenance; HHI 18.3; $2.9B revenue; 5,235 employer firmsNAICS 811198: All other automotive repair and maintenance; HHI 86; $3.2B revenue; 4,471 employer firmsNAICS 813219: Other grantmaking and giving services; HHI 128.7; $21.8B revenue; 4,257 employer firmsNAICS 813311: Human rights organizations; HHI 284; $14.5B revenue; 3,461 employer firmsNAICS 811420: Reupholstery and furniture repair; HHI 10.5; $1.3B revenue; 3,249 employer firmsNAICS 812930: Parking lots and garages; HHI 345.2; $10.7B revenue; 2,829 employer firmsNAICS 811411: Home and garden equipment repair and maintenance; HHI 29.3; $728.6M revenue; 1,587 employer firmsNAICS 811430: Footwear and leather goods repair; HHI 101.7; $208.7M revenue; 690 employer firmsNAICS 812331: Linen supply; HHI 351.7; $6.6B revenue; 523 employer firmsNAICS 812922: One-hour photofinishing; HHI 423.1; $17M revenue; 59 employer firmsNAICS 813212: Voluntary health organizations; HHI 447.9; $29.2B revenue; 3,096 employer firms

Selected record

Voluntary health organizations

NAICS 813212
HHI
447.9
Revenue
$29.2B
CR4
37.2%
Employer firms
3,096
Open industry profile

Economy composition map

See where economic scale and concentration meet

Each tile is one six-digit NAICS industry. Area follows the selected economic measure; color carries either published HHI or sector identity.

Size tiles by
Color tiles by
Current scopeOther services (except public administration)40 detailed rows
Area / Revenue$720.9BSales, shipments, or revenue
Color / HHI bands30 published10 HHI disclosure-withheld
Scope median HHI54.3Unweighted across published rows

Area = revenue / Color = hhi bands

1 sector groups / 40 positive-value industries

2022 Economic Census
0-499500-9991,000-1,4991,500-2,4992,500+Withheld

Active industry

Grantmaking foundationsNAICS 813211

Revenue

$130.8B

18.15% of current scope / 18.1% of sector

HHI
202
CR4
23.8%
Employment
106,754
Employer firms
12,586
Open evidence profile

Tile area represents revenue within this detailed-industry scope. HHI is a national NAICS screen, not a legal antitrust market. Disclosure-withheld values remain mapped and use the gray band.

Census industry directory

Compare the full NAICS hierarchy

HHI and concentration ratios are based on national sales, value of shipments, or revenue for employer firms.

40 of 1,866
NAICS 813212Voluntary health organizationsDetailed industry
HHI447.9CR437.2%Revenue$29.2B
NAICS 812922One-hour photofinishingDetailed industry
HHI423.1CR432.2%Revenue$17M
NAICS 812331Linen supplyDetailed industry
HHI351.7CR428%Revenue$6.6B
NAICS 812930Parking lots and garagesDetailed industry
HHI345.2CR432%Revenue$10.7B
NAICS 813311Human rights organizationsDetailed industry
HHI284CR430.6%Revenue$14.5B
NAICS 811191Automotive oil change and lubrication shopsDetailed industry
HHI212CR424.8%Revenue$9.6B
NAICS 813211Grantmaking foundationsDetailed industry
HHI202CR423.8%Revenue$130.8B
NAICS 813219Other grantmaking and giving servicesDetailed industry
HHI128.7CR417.4%Revenue$21.8B
NAICS 811430Footwear and leather goods repairDetailed industry
HHI101.7CR414.7%Revenue$208.7M
NAICS 813312Environment, conservation and wildlife organizationsDetailed industry
HHI97.4CR413.5%Revenue$17.4B
NAICS 811198All other automotive repair and maintenanceDetailed industry
HHI86CR415.2%Revenue$3.2B
NAICS 813990Other similar organizations (except business, professional, labor, and political organizations)Detailed industry
HHI69.3CR412.8%Revenue$34.9B
NAICS 811210Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenanceDetailed industry
HHI66.2CR412.1%Revenue$16.7B
NAICS 813319Other social advocacy organizationsDetailed industry
HHI61.2CR411.2%Revenue$16.5B
NAICS 811192Car washesDetailed industry
HHI57CR411.7%Revenue$14.8B
NAICS 813920Professional organizationsDetailed industry
HHI51.6CR410.6%Revenue$22.7B
NAICS 812111Barber shopsDetailed industry
HHI39.2CR410.2%Revenue$1.7B
NAICS 811411Home and garden equipment repair and maintenanceDetailed industry
HHI29.3CR48.7%Revenue$728.6M
NAICS 813910Business associationsDetailed industry
HHI20CR46.5%Revenue$30.2B
NAICS 811412Appliance repair and maintenanceDetailed industry
HHI18.3CR46.2%Revenue$2.9B
NAICS 811114Specialized automotive repairDetailed industry
HHI15.6CR46.4%Revenue$5.9B
NAICS 812199Other personal care servicesDetailed industry
HHI13.4CR45.9%Revenue$13.7B
NAICS 811490Other personal and household goods repair and maintenanceDetailed industry
HHI12.1CR45.6%Revenue$5.8B
NAICS 811420Reupholstery and furniture repairDetailed industry
HHI10.5CR44.2%Revenue$1.3B
NAICS 813410Civic and social organizationsDetailed industry
HHI7CR43.3%Revenue$18.5B

A NAICS industry is a statistical classification, not a legally defined antitrust market. Use these national revenue concentration measures to screen where deeper product and geographic market analysis may be warranted, not to infer market power or liability.

U.S. Industry Concentration Atlas | Antitrust Radar