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Cross-domain evidence graph

Observatory atlas

Follow documented connections between markets, firms, places, publications, and sources. A connection shows a recorded relationship, not that two measures describe the same market.

Live family topologyResearch

Current focusHow HHI Helps Explain M...547 records / 9 family pairs

Research topology centered on How HHI Helps Explain M...Line width represents declared relationship count. Line color identifies relationship layer. Circle size represents the number of canonical profiles in each family.Publications to Sources: 169 declared links. Research 169.Places to Publications: 114 declared links. Research 114.Topics to Publications: 97 declared links. Research 97.Topics to Questions: 58 declared links. Research 58.Questions to Indicators: 46 declared links. Research 46.Markets to Publications: 33 declared links. Research 33.Issues to Topics: 16 declared links. Research 16.Markets to Issues: 12 declared links. Research 12.Indicators to Sources: 2 declared links. Research 2.Markets12Markets: 12 canonical profiles, 45 links in Research, 171 links overall. Documented antitrust and screening definitionsProducts55Products: 55 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 85 links overall. Source-labeled market participantsOperators20Operators: 20 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 32 links overall. Official product attributionsIndustries1,866Industries: 1,866 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 5,408 links overall. Census hierarchy and screening contextIssues6Issues: 6 canonical profiles, 28 links in Research, 28 links overall. Editorial competition research programsTopics8Topics: 8 canonical profiles, 171 links in Research, 171 links overall. Institutional research subjects and exact evidence membershipsQuestions46Questions: 46 canonical profiles, 104 links in Research, 104 links overall. Public research questions anchored to exact signals and indicatorsPlaces3,270Places: 3,270 canonical profiles, 114 links in Research, 13,125 links overall. National context, bounded state and local screens, and international regulatory profilesIndicators30Indicators: 30 canonical profiles, 48 links in Research, 8,105 links overall. Canonical measurement dossiersRecords14Records: 14 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 63 links overall. Dated official enforcement recordsNamed entities21Named entities: 21 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 37 links overall. Organizations named in official recordsPublications85Publications: 85 canonical profiles, 413 links in Research, 413 links overall. Reports, data dispatches, and international evidence briefsSources45Sources: 45 canonical profiles, 171 links in Research, 5,588 links overall. Public evidence custody
Research compact topology centered on How HHI Helps Explain M...Tap a family or weighted route to inspect its declared neighborhood, then use the dossier action below to open the complete record. Circle size represents canonical profile count.Publications to Sources: 169 declared links. Research 169.Places to Publications: 114 declared links. Research 114.Topics to Publications: 97 declared links. Research 97.Topics to Questions: 58 declared links. Research 58.Questions to Indicators: 46 declared links. Research 46.Markets to Publications: 33 declared links. Research 33.Issues to Topics: 16 declared links. Research 16.Markets to Issues: 12 declared links. Research 12.Indicators to Sources: 2 declared links. Research 2.Markets12Markets: 12 canonical profiles, 45 links in Research, 171 links overall. Documented antitrust and screening definitionsProducts55Products: 55 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 85 links overall. Source-labeled market participantsOperators20Operators: 20 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 32 links overall. Official product attributionsIndustries1.9kIndustries: 1,866 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 5,408 links overall. Census hierarchy and screening contextIssues6Issues: 6 canonical profiles, 28 links in Research, 28 links overall. Editorial competition research programsTopics8Topics: 8 canonical profiles, 171 links in Research, 171 links overall. Institutional research subjects and exact evidence membershipsQuestions46Questions: 46 canonical profiles, 104 links in Research, 104 links overall. Public research questions anchored to exact signals and indicatorsPlaces3.3kPlaces: 3,270 canonical profiles, 114 links in Research, 13,125 links overall. National context, bounded state and local screens, and international regulatory profilesIndicators30Indicators: 30 canonical profiles, 48 links in Research, 8,105 links overall. Canonical measurement dossiersRecords14Records: 14 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 63 links overall. Dated official enforcement recordsNamed entities21Named entities: 21 canonical profiles, 0 links in Research, 37 links overall. Organizations named in official recordsPublications85Publications: 85 canonical profiles, 413 links in Research, 413 links overall. Reports, data dispatches, and international evidence briefsSources45Sources: 45 canonical profiles, 171 links in Research, 5,588 links overall. Public evidence custody
Canonical nodes5,4785433 public profiles
Declared edges19,193exact encoded links
Node families13bounded domains
Inferred links0name-only joins
Encoded hereProfile-to-indicator observations, issue-program scope, source custody, market participation, official attribution, declared industry context, publication scope, and dated policy relationships.
Never inferred hereSubstitutability, ownership, control, liability, causation, or comparability across unlike measures.
Read evidence standard

Graph census · Research

Who the Atlas connects

Every lane is an exact family-pair contract in the active semantic lens, ranked by encoded edge count.

8 of 13families connectedTop 8 routes carry 99.6% of active-layer edges.

Active-lens edges
547
Research
Family-pair routes
9
exact family contracts
Cross-family pairs
9
between unlike families
Self-family pairs
0
within one family
Open the complete relationship matrixScan all 91 possible family contracts by edge volume or source custody, including explicit structural zeros.
  1. 01PublicationsSourcesResearch layer · open complete contract dossier16930.9%
  2. 02PlacesPublicationsResearch layer · open complete contract dossier11420.8%
  3. 03TopicsPublicationsResearch layer · open complete contract dossier9717.7%
  4. 04TopicsQuestionsResearch layer · open complete contract dossier5810.6%
  5. 05QuestionsIndicatorsResearch layer · open complete contract dossier468.4%
  6. 06MarketsPublicationsResearch layer · open complete contract dossier336.0%
  7. 07IssuesTopicsResearch layer · open complete contract dossier162.9%
  8. 08MarketsIssuesResearch layer · open complete contract dossier122.2%
Inspect the remaining 1 family-pair routes2 links · 0.4% of active-layer edges
  1. 09IndicatorsSourcesResearch layer · open complete contract dossier20.4%
Bar length uses a logarithmic scale so low-volume lanes remain visible.Counts and shares describe encoded relationships, not economic importance, substitutability, control, liability, or antitrust harm.

Graph query

Build a declared relationship neighborhood

Network depth
PublicationsHow HHI Helps Explain Market ConcentrationResearch / 1 hop / all neighbors
Semantic classificationAll 39 relationship contracts remain distinctRead ontology

Choose one exact semantic contract to rebuild the topology, neighborhood, diagnostics, ledger, and public exports around only that declared edge type.

Focused evidence graph

How HHI Helps Explain M...

9 connected nodes in this bounded slice
Visible nodes
9
of 9
Visible edges
8
declared links
Direct links
8
from focus
Hidden nodes
0
plot cap only
Direct neighborhood8
PublicationsHow HHI Helps Explain Market Concentration3 linked markets
Evidence sources
3
Status
published
Declared links
8
Latest year
2026

An open explainer on HHI, CR4, effective number of firms, and why source coverage matters.

Open canonical profile
Analysis handoff6

No indicator row is keyed directly to this profile. These analytical contexts are one declared graph hop away.

Direct relationships8

Direct relationship fingerprint

How How HHI Helps Explain M... is declared in the Atlas

Research / direct focus links / no composite score
Counterparties
8
Unique canonical endpoints
Encoded links
8
Exact focus edges
Source custody
37.5%
3 source-bearing links
Profile families
3
Direct counterparty types
Counterparty compositionDirect nodes by profile family
Unique endpoints / active layer
Markets3 encoded edges
3
Sources3 encoded edges
3
Topics2 encoded edges
2
Declared counterpartiesCarry exact endpoints into deeper analysis
8 available
01
1 edge1 source-bearing
02
1 edge1 source-bearing
03
1 edge1 source-bearing
04
1 edge0 source-bearing
05
1 edge0 source-bearing
06
1 edge0 source-bearing
Showing 6 of 8 exact direct counterparties.
Direct layer mixMeasurement0Organization0Enforcement0Research8
Encoded confidencehigh0medium0bounded8low0

Relationship ledger

Every plotted line remains an inspectable record

8 edges survive the current focus, depth, node-type, layer, and semantic-type contract.

ResearchCovered market profilereport market

How HHI Helps Explain Market Concentration explicitly lists U.S. browser usage in its related-market scope.

Report scope contractbounded
ResearchCovered market profilereport market

How HHI Helps Explain Market Concentration explicitly lists U.S. search engine usage in its related-market scope.

Report scope contractbounded
ResearchCovered market profilereport market

How HHI Helps Explain Market Concentration explicitly lists U.S. mobile wireless service in its related-market scope.

Report scope contractbounded
ResearchDeclared publication sourcereport source

2024 Communications Marketplace Report appears in the report's encoded source basis.

Federal Communications CommissionboundedSource
ResearchDeclared publication sourcereport source

Browser market share in United States of America, April 2023-April 2026 appears in the report's encoded source basis.

StatCounter Global StatsboundedSource
ResearchDeclared publication sourcereport source

Search engine market share in United States of America, April 2023-April 2026 appears in the report's encoded source basis.

StatCounter Global StatsboundedSource
ResearchDeclared topic membershiptopic publication

AR-MM-2026-01, How HHI Helps Explain Market Concentration, carries the exact Market Structure publication-theme membership.

Publication theme contractbounded
ResearchDeclared topic membershiptopic publication

AR-MM-2026-01, How HHI Helps Explain Market Concentration, carries the exact Methods and Public Data publication-theme membership.

Publication theme contractbounded

Showing 8 of 8 exact relationships. The complete filtered ledger remains available in CSV.

Graph contract

Relationship families stay separate

The atlas joins routes through encoded custody and context, never through name resemblance or an inferred corporate, legal, or causal relationship.

The atlas exposes only relationships declared in the current public data. A link or issue grouping does not make unlike measures comparable, establish ownership or control, define an antitrust market, assign liability, or show that a policy event caused an economic outcome.

Reusable graph packet

Carry node and edge custody into analysis

The packet preserves node type, canonical route, relationship family, source link, evidence label, confidence, and edge-specific guardrail.

Observatory Atlas | Antitrust Radar