Skip to main content

Economy-wide observatory

U.S. industry concentration atlas

How concentrated each U.S. industry is, from broad sectors down to detailed lines of business, with each industry's sales, value of shipments, or revenue, and employment from the Census Bureau. Census categories are statistical groupings and are not necessarily antitrust markets.

899Detailed industriessix-digit NAICS679Published HHI220 withheld68Top decileHHI >= 1,081$50.3TRevenue represented2022 Census

Sector signal plane

Where sector medians sit in the Census universe

17 sectorscircle = detailed rowsOpen priority list
Sector median HHI and CR4 signal planeSeventeen Census sectors plotted by median detailed-industry HHI and median CR4, with screen, watch, and priority review HHI regions. Circle size represents the number of detailed industries. Each point links to the filtered industry atlas.Median detailed-industry HHIMedian CR4 (%)Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction: median HHI 559.2; median CR4 43.7% across 21 detailed industries.21Utilities: median HHI 615.9; median CR4 41.6% across 14 detailed industries.22Construction: median HHI 19.4; median CR4 6.4% across 31 detailed industries.Manufacturing: median HHI 439.3; median CR4 38.5% across 346 detailed industries.Wholesale trade: median HHI 360.8; median CR4 29.9% across 69 detailed industries.Retail trade: median HHI 133.9; median CR4 32.8% across 57 detailed industries.Transportation and warehousing: median HHI 277.4; median CR4 40% across 54 detailed industries.Information: median HHI 638.2; median CR4 45.6% across 29 detailed industries.51Finance and insurance: median HHI 405.8; median CR4 31% across 29 detailed industries.Real estate and rental and leasing: median HHI 116.9; median CR4 29.4% across 24 detailed industries.Professional, scientific, and technical services: median HHI 94.9; median CR4 17.8% across 48 detailed industries.Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services: median HHI 182; median CR4 23.5% across 44 detailed industries.Educational services: median HHI 75.6; median CR4 15% across 14 detailed industries.Health care and social assistance: median HHI 35.8; median CR4 8.4% across 39 detailed industries.Arts, entertainment, and recreation: median HHI 192.2; median CR4 21.2% across 25 detailed industries.Accommodation and food services: median HHI 15; median CR4 8% across 15 detailed industries.Other services (except public administration): median HHI 54.3; median CR4 12.8% across 40 detailed industries.
Below 100100-299300-499500+
Priority review / NAICS 51Information
Median HHI638.2Median CR445.6%Sector rank1 / 17Top-decile industries4 / 29

NAICS hierarchy navigator

Move through the official industry classification

Select any branch to carry its detailed-industry scope into the concentration plane, economy map, and evidence directory below.

Current branchInformationSector / level 2 of 6
Detailed descendants29Six-digit records in scope
Published HHI58.6%17 published / 12 withheld
Revenue$2.2TExact Census hierarchy row

Direct subsector records

Information / bars normalized to the largest visible revenue value

Selected classification

NAICS 51

Information

Sector with 29 detailed descendants.

Median HHI
638.2
Revenue
$2.2T
Employment
4M
Employer firms
92.7K

Curated antitrust layer

7 markets / 6 policy records / 4 reports

NAICS hierarchy is an economic classification, not a legal product or geographic market definition.

Economy concentration plane

See scale and concentration together

Revenue uses a logarithmic axis, circle area follows employer-firm count, and color identifies the two-digit NAICS sector.

Current scopeInformation29 detailed rows
Published HHI1758.6% of scope
Median HHI638.2Median CR4 45.6%
Revenue represented$2.2T12 HHI disclosure-withheld

Detailed-industry cross-section

17 published industries plotted by revenue, HHI, employer-firm count, and NAICS sector.

12 withheld
NAICS 512110: Motion picture and video production; HHI 773.7; $87.5B revenue; 17,547 employer firmsNAICS 516210: Media streaming distribution services, social networks, and other media networks and content providers; HHI 638.2; $300.8B revenue; 5,217 employer firmsNAICS 517122: Agents for wireless telecommunications services; HHI 239.4; $20.4B revenue; 4,191 employer firmsNAICS 513110: Newspaper publishers; HHI 522.4; $23.2B revenue; 3,891 employer firmsNAICS 513120: Periodical publishers; HHI 201.3; $24.4B revenue; 3,805 employer firmsNAICS 517111: Wired telecommunications carriers; HHI 1,285.9; $322.7B revenue; 3,403 employer firmsNAICS 512191: Teleproduction and other postproduction services; HHI 184.2; $6.4B revenue; 3,102 employer firmsNAICS 513199: All other publishers; HHI 497.7; $14.5B revenue; 2,984 employer firmsNAICS 513130: Book publishers; HHI 461.5; $29.1B revenue; 2,191 employer firmsNAICS 519210: Libraries and archives; HHI 254.8; $2.7B revenue; 2,030 employer firmsNAICS 512131: Motion picture theaters (except drive-ins); HHI 1,017; $13B revenue; 1,916 employer firmsNAICS 517810: All other telecommunications; HHI 1,232.4; $21.3B revenue; 1,673 employer firmsNAICS 512230: Music publishers; HHI 1,380.3; $7B revenue; 726 employer firmsNAICS 512120: Motion picture and video distribution; HHI 259.5; $1.4B revenue; 474 employer firmsNAICS 513140: Directory and mailing list publishers; HHI 841.4; $5.1B revenue; 469 employer firmsNAICS 512199: Other motion picture and video industries; HHI 709.1; $235.9M revenue; 179 employer firmsNAICS 517112: Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite); HHI 3,074.2; $283B revenue; 1,184 employer firms

Selected record

Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)

NAICS 517112
HHI
3,074.2
Revenue
$283B
CR4
96.6%
Employer firms
1,184
Open industry profile

Economy composition map

See where economic scale and concentration meet

Each tile is one six-digit NAICS industry. Area follows the selected economic measure; color carries either published HHI or sector identity.

Size tiles by
Color tiles by
Current scopeInformation29 detailed rows
Area / Revenue$2.2TSales, shipments, or revenue
Color / HHI bands17 published12 HHI disclosure-withheld
Scope median HHI638.2Unweighted across published rows

Area = revenue / Color = hhi bands

1 sector groups / 29 positive-value industries

2022 Economic Census
0-499500-9991,000-1,4991,500-2,4992,500+Withheld

Active industry

Software publishersNAICS 513210

Revenue

$492.9B

22.26% of current scope / 22.3% of sector

HHI
Withheld
CR4
24.3%
Employment
1,033,305
Employer firms
16,824
Open evidence profile

Tile area represents revenue within this detailed-industry scope. HHI is a national NAICS screen, not a legal antitrust market. Disclosure-withheld values remain mapped and use the gray band.

Census industry directory

Compare the full NAICS hierarchy

HHI and concentration ratios are based on national sales, value of shipments, or revenue for employer firms.

29 of 1,866
NAICS 517112Wireless telecommunications carriers (except satellite)Detailed industry
HHI3,074.2CR496.6%Revenue$283B
NAICS 512230Music publishersDetailed industry
HHI1,380.3CR466.4%Revenue$7B
NAICS 517111Wired telecommunications carriersDetailed industry
HHI1,285.9CR465.4%Revenue$322.7B
NAICS 517810All other telecommunicationsDetailed industry
HHI1,232.4CR459.5%Revenue$21.3B
NAICS 512131Motion picture theaters (except drive-ins)Detailed industry
HHI1,017CR456%Revenue$13B
NAICS 513140Directory and mailing list publishersDetailed industry
HHI841.4CR445.6%Revenue$5.1B
NAICS 512110Motion picture and video productionDetailed industry
HHI773.7CR449.7%Revenue$87.5B
NAICS 512199Other motion picture and video industriesDetailed industry
HHI709.1CR447.2%Revenue$235.9M
NAICS 516210Media streaming distribution services, social networks, and other media networks and content providersDetailed industry
HHI638.2CR441.2%Revenue$300.8B
NAICS 513110Newspaper publishersDetailed industry
HHI522.4CR441%Revenue$23.2B
NAICS 513199All other publishersDetailed industry
HHI497.7CR438.1%Revenue$14.5B
NAICS 513130Book publishersDetailed industry
HHI461.5CR435.2%Revenue$29.1B
NAICS 512120Motion picture and video distributionDetailed industry
HHI259.5CR425.5%Revenue$1.4B
NAICS 519210Libraries and archivesDetailed industry
HHI254.8CR427.9%Revenue$2.7B
NAICS 517122Agents for wireless telecommunications servicesDetailed industry
HHI239.4CR425.1%Revenue$20.4B
NAICS 513120Periodical publishersDetailed industry
HHI201.3CR422.8%Revenue$24.4B
NAICS 512191Teleproduction and other postproduction servicesDetailed industry
HHI184.2CR421.9%Revenue$6.4B
NAICS 513191Greeting card publishersDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR491.5%Revenue$3B
NAICS 519290Web search portals and all other information servicesDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR489.6%Revenue$144.3B
NAICS 512250Record production and distributionDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR486.5%Revenue$12.8B
NAICS 516120Television broadcasting stationsDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR473.6%Revenue$32.4B
NAICS 517121Telecommunications resellersDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR471.4%Revenue$14.7B
NAICS 512290Other sound recording industriesDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR457.6%Revenue$889.3M
NAICS 517410Satellite telecommunicationsDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR449.4%Revenue$7.3B
NAICS 516110Radio broadcasting stationsDetailed industry
HHIWithheldCR442.6%Revenue$12.3B

A NAICS industry is a statistical classification, not a legally defined antitrust market. Use these national revenue concentration measures to screen where deeper product and geographic market analysis may be warranted, not to infer market power or liability.

U.S. Industry Concentration Atlas | Antitrust Radar