{"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","dataset":"sources","count":45,"rows":[{"id":"glm-industry-concentration-2019","title":"Are US Industries Becoming More Concentrated?","publisher":"Review of Finance","citationAuthor":"Grullon, Gustavo; Larkin, Yelena; and Michaely, Roni","citationAuthorType":"person","citationYear":2019,"url":"https://academic.oup.com/rof/article/23/4/697/5477414?login=false","description":"Peer-reviewed study of changes in concentration across U.S. industries since the late 1990s.","sourceType":"academic_paper","accessDate":"2026-08-05","citationText":"Grullon, Gustavo; Larkin, Yelena; and Michaely, Roni. Are US Industries Becoming More Concentrated? Review of Finance 23(4), 2019, 697-743.","licenseNote":"Publisher-hosted academic article","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"Grullon, Gustavo; Larkin, Yelena; and Michaely, Roni. Are US Industries Becoming More Concentrated? Review of Finance 23(4), 2019, 697-743. Available at https://academic.oup.com/rof/article/23/4/697/5477414?login=false. Accessed Aug 5, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record glm-industry-concentration-2019: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/glm-industry-concentration-2019","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/glm-industry-concentration-2019/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/glm-industry-concentration-2019/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/glm-industry-concentration-2019"},{"id":"doj-ftc-merger-guidelines-2023","title":"2023 Merger Guidelines","publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthor":"U.S. Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2023,"url":"https://www.justice.gov/atr/2023-merger-guidelines","description":"Joint agency guidelines describing frameworks used to review mergers including structural presumptions based on post-merger HHI and changes in HHI.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-08-05","citationText":"U.S. Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission, 2023 Merger Guidelines, released December 18 2023.","licenseNote":"Public federal government guidance","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission, 2023 Merger Guidelines, released December 18 2023. Available at https://www.justice.gov/atr/2023-merger-guidelines. Accessed Aug 5, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record doj-ftc-merger-guidelines-2023: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/doj-ftc-merger-guidelines-2023","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/doj-ftc-merger-guidelines-2023/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/doj-ftc-merger-guidelines-2023/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/doj-ftc-merger-guidelines-2023"},{"id":"fcc-2024-cmr","title":"2024 Communications Marketplace Report","publisher":"Federal Communications Commission","citationAuthor":"Federal Communications Commission","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2024,"url":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-24-136A1.pdf","description":"Biennial FCC report on competition across communications markets including mobile wireless HHI.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-05-16","citationText":"Federal Communications Commission, 2024 Communications Marketplace Report, FCC 24-136, released December 31 2024.","licenseNote":"Public federal government report","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-wireless","slug":"us-mobile-wireless-service","name":"U.S. mobile wireless service","shortName":"Wireless service","description":"Mobile wireless service competition using FCC-reported weighted average HHI by economic area. 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Antitrust Radar source record fcc-2024-cmr: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/fcc-2024-cmr","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/fcc-2024-cmr/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/fcc-2024-cmr/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/fcc-2024-cmr"},{"id":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","title":"Internet Access Services: Status as of December 31 2024","publisher":"Federal Communications Commission","citationAuthor":"Federal Communications Commission","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","description":"FCC statistical report publishing national and median state county and census-tract HHI for residential fixed connections of at least 100 Mbps downstream and 20 Mbps upstream from December 2020 through December 2024.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-21","citationText":"Federal Communications Commission, Internet Access Services: Status as of December 31, 2024, Figure 5, published 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government report","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-fixed-broadband","slug":"us-fixed-broadband-access","name":"U.S. residential fixed broadband access","shortName":"Fixed broadband","description":"Residential fixed-internet competition using FCC-reported HHI for connections of at least 100 Mbps downstream and 20 Mbps upstream. 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Accessed Jul 21, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record fcc-internet-access-dec-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024"},{"id":"bts-transtats-2026","title":"TranStats airline domestic market share March 2025-February 2026","publisher":"Bureau of Transportation Statistics","citationAuthor":"Bureau of Transportation Statistics","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://transtats.bts.gov/Homepage.asp","description":"BTS TranStats homepage reporting domestic airline market share for the 12 months ending February 2026.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-05-16","citationText":"Bureau of Transportation Statistics TranStats, Airline Domestic Market Share, March 2025-February 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-airlines","slug":"us-airline-domestic-passengers","name":"U.S. domestic airline passengers","shortName":"Domestic airlines","description":"Domestic scheduled airline passenger market share based on BTS TranStats for the 12 months ending February 2026. The profile withholds HHI because the public table includes an aggregated Other category.","geography":"United States","sector":"Transportation","naicsCode":"481111","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"BTS TranStats reports carrier shares and an Other category for domestic airline market share.","methodologyNotes":"Show CR4 and top carrier share from sourced BTS percentages; withhold HHI because Other is not firm-level.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"Bureau of Transportation Statistics TranStats, Airline Domestic Market Share, March 2025-February 2026. Available at https://transtats.bts.gov/Homepage.asp. Accessed May 16, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bts-transtats-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bts-transtats-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bts-transtats-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bts-transtats-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bts-transtats-2026"},{"id":"jchs-rental-housing-2026","title":"America's Rental Housing 2026","publisher":"Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies","citationAuthor":"Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/press-releases/new-report-finds-cooling-rental-markets-affordability-crisis-deepens-renters","description":"Public research report on U.S. rental housing conditions and renter cost burdens.","sourceType":"academic_paper","accessDate":"2026-06-21","citationText":"Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies, America's Rental Housing 2026, released March 2026.","licenseNote":"Public university research report","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-housing","slug":"us-rental-housing-access","name":"U.S. rental housing access","shortName":"Rental housing","description":"Rental housing access profile combining national affordability and supply stress with selected public evidence on institutional single-family rental ownership. HHI is withheld because housing competition is local and the public record does not provide firm-level rental market shares across comparable local markets.","geography":"United States / local housing markets","sector":"Real estate","naicsCode":"531110","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"Harvard JCHS reports renter cost burdens, Freddie Mac estimates the housing supply shortfall, and GAO reports selected single-family rental investor ownership shares.","methodologyNotes":"Treat housing as a local-market competition problem; do not compute national HHI from national affordability statistics or selected metro ownership aggregates.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies, America's Rental Housing 2026, released March 2026. Available at https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/press-releases/new-report-finds-cooling-rental-markets-affordability-crisis-deepens-renters. Accessed Jun 21, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record jchs-rental-housing-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/jchs-rental-housing-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/jchs-rental-housing-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/jchs-rental-housing-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/jchs-rental-housing-2026"},{"id":"freddie-mac-housing-supply-2024","title":"Housing Supply: Still Undersupplied by Millions of Units","publisher":"Freddie Mac","citationAuthor":"Freddie Mac","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2024,"url":"https://www.freddiemac.com/research/insight/housing-supply-still-undersupplied","description":"Freddie Mac estimate of the U.S. housing supply shortage relative to long-run housing demand.","sourceType":"industry_report","accessDate":"2026-06-21","citationText":"Freddie Mac, Housing Supply: Still Undersupplied by Millions of Units, November 2024.","licenseNote":"Public research note","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-housing","slug":"us-rental-housing-access","name":"U.S. rental housing access","shortName":"Rental housing","description":"Rental housing access profile combining national affordability and supply stress with selected public evidence on institutional single-family rental ownership. HHI is withheld because housing competition is local and the public record does not provide firm-level rental market shares across comparable local markets.","geography":"United States / local housing markets","sector":"Real estate","naicsCode":"531110","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"Harvard JCHS reports renter cost burdens, Freddie Mac estimates the housing supply shortfall, and GAO reports selected single-family rental investor ownership shares.","methodologyNotes":"Treat housing as a local-market competition problem; do not compute national HHI from national affordability statistics or selected metro ownership aggregates.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"Freddie Mac, Housing Supply: Still Undersupplied by Millions of Units, November 2024. Available at https://www.freddiemac.com/research/insight/housing-supply-still-undersupplied. Accessed Jun 21, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record freddie-mac-housing-supply-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/freddie-mac-housing-supply-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/freddie-mac-housing-supply-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/freddie-mac-housing-supply-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/freddie-mac-housing-supply-2024"},{"id":"gao-institutional-sfr-2026","title":"Institutional Investor Ownership of Single-Family Rental Homes","publisher":"Government Accountability Office","citationAuthor":"Government Accountability Office","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-26-108675","description":"GAO report on institutional investor ownership shares in selected single-family rental housing markets.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-06-21","citationText":"Government Accountability Office, Rental Housing: Institutional Investor Ownership of Single-Family Rental Homes, GAO-26-108675, March 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government report","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-housing","slug":"us-rental-housing-access","name":"U.S. rental housing access","shortName":"Rental housing","description":"Rental housing access profile combining national affordability and supply stress with selected public evidence on institutional single-family rental ownership. HHI is withheld because housing competition is local and the public record does not provide firm-level rental market shares across comparable local markets.","geography":"United States / local housing markets","sector":"Real estate","naicsCode":"531110","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"Harvard JCHS reports renter cost burdens, Freddie Mac estimates the housing supply shortfall, and GAO reports selected single-family rental investor ownership shares.","methodologyNotes":"Treat housing as a local-market competition problem; do not compute national HHI from national affordability statistics or selected metro ownership aggregates.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"Government Accountability Office, Rental Housing: Institutional Investor Ownership of Single-Family Rental Homes, GAO-26-108675, March 2026. Available at https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-26-108675. Accessed Jun 21, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record gao-institutional-sfr-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/gao-institutional-sfr-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/gao-institutional-sfr-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/gao-institutional-sfr-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/gao-institutional-sfr-2026"},{"id":"ftc-doj-rollups-2024","title":"Request for Information on Serial Acquisitions and Roll-Up Strategies","publisher":"Federal Trade Commission and Department of Justice","citationAuthor":"Federal Trade Commission and Department of Justice","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2024,"url":"https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/Serial%20Acquisition%20RFI_5.22.24.pdf","description":"FTC and DOJ request for information on serial acquisitions and roll-up strategies including housing markets.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-06-21","citationText":"Federal Trade Commission and Department of Justice, Request for Information on Corporate Consolidation Through Serial Acquisitions and Roll-Up Strategies, May 2024.","licenseNote":"Public federal government request for information","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-housing","slug":"us-rental-housing-access","name":"U.S. rental housing access","shortName":"Rental housing","description":"Rental housing access profile combining national affordability and supply stress with selected public evidence on institutional single-family rental ownership. HHI is withheld because housing competition is local and the public record does not provide firm-level rental market shares across comparable local markets.","geography":"United States / local housing markets","sector":"Real estate","naicsCode":"531110","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"Harvard JCHS reports renter cost burdens, Freddie Mac estimates the housing supply shortfall, and GAO reports selected single-family rental investor ownership shares.","methodologyNotes":"Treat housing as a local-market competition problem; do not compute national HHI from national affordability statistics or selected metro ownership aggregates.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"Federal Trade Commission and Department of Justice, Request for Information on Corporate Consolidation Through Serial Acquisitions and Roll-Up Strategies, May 2024. Available at https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/Serial%20Acquisition%20RFI_5.22.24.pdf. Accessed Jun 21, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record ftc-doj-rollups-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/ftc-doj-rollups-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/ftc-doj-rollups-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/ftc-doj-rollups-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/ftc-doj-rollups-2024"},{"id":"statcounter-search-us-2026","title":"Search engine market share in United States of America, April 2023-April 2026","publisher":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthor":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Desktop%20%26%20Mobile%20%26%20Tablet%20%26%20Console&device_hidden=desktop%2Bmobile%2Btablet%2Bconsole&multi-device=true&statType_hidden=search_engine&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Search%20Engine&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1","description":"Monthly public StatCounter all-platform search engine share export for the United States.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-17","citationText":"StatCounter Global Stats, Search Engine Market Share in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026.","licenseNote":"StatCounter public web statistics page","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-search","slug":"us-search-engine-usage","name":"U.S. search engine usage","shortName":"Search engines","description":"All-platform U.S. search engine usage share from StatCounter Global Stats for April 2026. The market is an observed usage-share proxy, not search advertising revenue.","geography":"United States","sector":"Digital platforms","naicsCode":"518210","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"StatCounter reports April 2026 search engine usage shares for the United States.","methodologyNotes":"Compute HHI from listed shares and a residual Other category equal to 100 minus listed shares; label as estimated from public data.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"StatCounter Global Stats, Search Engine Market Share in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026. Available at https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Desktop%20%26%20Mobile%20%26%20Tablet%20%26%20Console&device_hidden=desktop%2Bmobile%2Btablet%2Bconsole&multi-device=true&statType_hidden=search_engine&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Search%20Engine&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1. Accessed Jul 17, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record statcounter-search-us-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/statcounter-search-us-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/statcounter-search-us-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/statcounter-search-us-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/statcounter-search-us-2026"},{"id":"statcounter-browser-us-2026","title":"Browser market share in United States of America, April 2023-April 2026","publisher":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthor":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Desktop%20%26%20Mobile%20%26%20Tablet%20%26%20Console&device_hidden=desktop%2Bmobile%2Btablet%2Bconsole&multi-device=true&statType_hidden=browser&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Browser&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1","description":"Monthly public StatCounter all-platform browser share export for the United States.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-17","citationText":"StatCounter Global Stats, Browser Market Share in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026.","licenseNote":"StatCounter public web statistics page","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-browser","slug":"us-browser-usage","name":"U.S. browser usage","shortName":"Browsers","description":"All-platform U.S. browser usage share from StatCounter Global Stats for April 2026. The profile tracks browser usage concentration, not browser advertising or operating-system tying questions.","geography":"United States","sector":"Software","naicsCode":"513210","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"StatCounter reports April 2026 browser usage shares for the United States.","methodologyNotes":"Compute HHI from listed shares and a residual Other category equal to 100 minus listed shares; label as estimated from public data.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"StatCounter Global Stats, Browser Market Share in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026. Available at https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Desktop%20%26%20Mobile%20%26%20Tablet%20%26%20Console&device_hidden=desktop%2Bmobile%2Btablet%2Bconsole&multi-device=true&statType_hidden=browser&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Browser&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1. Accessed Jul 17, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record statcounter-browser-us-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/statcounter-browser-us-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/statcounter-browser-us-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/statcounter-browser-us-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/statcounter-browser-us-2026"},{"id":"ftc-pbm-interim-2024","title":"Pharmacy Benefit Managers: The Powerful Middlemen Inflating Drug Costs and Squeezing Main Street Pharmacies","publisher":"Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthor":"Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2024,"url":"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/07/ftc-releases-interim-staff-report-prescription-drug-middlemen","description":"FTC interim staff report and press release on PBM concentration and vertical integration.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-05-16","citationText":"Federal Trade Commission, FTC Releases Interim Staff Report on Prescription Drug Middlemen, July 9 2024.","licenseNote":"Public federal government report","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-pbm","slug":"us-pharmacy-benefit-management","name":"U.S. pharmacy benefit management","shortName":"PBMs","description":"Pharmacy benefit management services profile based on FTC public findings. The FTC reports top-three and top-six aggregate shares but not enough individual PBM market shares in the public press-release record to compute HHI.","geography":"United States","sector":"Health care","naicsCode":"524292","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"FTC interim staff report says top three PBMs processed nearly 80 percent of prescriptions and top six processed more than 90 percent in 2023.","methodologyNotes":"Show aggregate public facts and withhold HHI until individual firm-level shares are public and citable.","dataVintage":"2023","isFeatured":false}],"canonicalCitation":"Federal Trade Commission, FTC Releases Interim Staff Report on Prescription Drug Middlemen, July 9 2024. Available at https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/07/ftc-releases-interim-staff-report-prescription-drug-middlemen. Accessed May 16, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record ftc-pbm-interim-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/ftc-pbm-interim-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/ftc-pbm-interim-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/ftc-pbm-interim-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/ftc-pbm-interim-2024"},{"id":"statcounter-ai-chatbot-us-2026","title":"AI chatbot market share in United States of America May 2026","publisher":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthor":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://gs.statcounter.com/ai-chatbot-market-share/all/united-states-of-america","description":"Public StatCounter AI chatbot usage share table for the United States.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-06-23","citationText":"StatCounter Global Stats, AI Chatbot Market Share in United States Of America, May 2026.","licenseNote":"StatCounter public web statistics page","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-ai-chatbot","slug":"us-ai-assistant-usage","name":"U.S. generative AI assistant usage","shortName":"AI assistants","description":"Consumer generative AI assistant usage concentration from StatCounter Global Stats for May 2026. The market tracks which AI chatbots people use across StatCounter-tracked assistants, an observed usage-share proxy rather than revenue, total user counts, or the broader AI supply chain of chips and cloud.","geography":"United States","sector":"Digital platforms","naicsCode":"518210","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"StatCounter reports May 2026 AI chatbot usage shares for the United States.","methodologyNotes":"Compute HHI from listed StatCounter percentages, which sum to 100 across tracked assistants; label as estimated from public data.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"StatCounter Global Stats, AI Chatbot Market Share in United States Of America, May 2026. Available at https://gs.statcounter.com/ai-chatbot-market-share/all/united-states-of-america. Accessed Jun 23, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record statcounter-ai-chatbot-us-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/statcounter-ai-chatbot-us-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/statcounter-ai-chatbot-us-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/statcounter-ai-chatbot-us-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/statcounter-ai-chatbot-us-2026"},{"id":"doj-tmobile-sprint-settlement-2019","title":"Justice Department Settles with T-Mobile and Sprint in Their Proposed Merger","publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice","citationAuthor":"U.S. Department of Justice","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2019,"url":"https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/justice-department-settles-t-mobile-and-sprint-their-proposed-merger-requiring-package","description":"DOJ settlement record requiring divestitures intended to support a fourth nationwide facilities-based wireless competitor.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-17","citationText":"U.S. Department of Justice, Justice Department Settles with T-Mobile and Sprint in Their Proposed Merger, July 26 2019.","licenseNote":"Public federal government record","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-wireless","slug":"us-mobile-wireless-service","name":"U.S. mobile wireless service","shortName":"Wireless service","description":"Mobile wireless service competition using FCC-reported weighted average HHI by economic area. Firm-level shares are not shown because the FCC report publishes the concentration metric rather than a full public carrier share table.","geography":"United States","sector":"Telecommunications","naicsCode":"517112","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"FCC 2024 Communications Marketplace Report reports weighted average HHI for mobile wireless by economic area.","methodologyNotes":"Use source-reported HHI values; do not derive carrier shares where the public report does not publish them.","dataVintage":"2023","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Department of Justice, Justice Department Settles with T-Mobile and Sprint in Their Proposed Merger, July 26 2019. Available at https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/justice-department-settles-t-mobile-and-sprint-their-proposed-merger-requiring-package. Accessed Jul 17, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record doj-tmobile-sprint-settlement-2019: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/doj-tmobile-sprint-settlement-2019","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/doj-tmobile-sprint-settlement-2019/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/doj-tmobile-sprint-settlement-2019/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/doj-tmobile-sprint-settlement-2019"},{"id":"doj-google-search-case-2020","title":"U.S. and Plaintiff States v. Google LLC [2020]","publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice","citationAuthor":"U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2020,"url":"https://www.justice.gov/atr/case/us-and-plaintiff-states-v-google-llc","description":"DOJ case ledger for the federal search monopolization case including complaint liability remedies and compliance records.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-17","citationText":"U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division, U.S. and Plaintiff States v. 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Antitrust Radar source record doj-realpage-case-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/doj-realpage-case-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/doj-realpage-case-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/doj-realpage-case-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/doj-realpage-case-2024"},{"id":"doj-realpage-settlement-2025","title":"Justice Department Requires RealPage to End Sharing of Competitively Sensitive Information","publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice","citationAuthor":"U.S. Department of Justice","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2025,"url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-requires-realpage-end-sharing-competitively-sensitive-information-and","description":"DOJ record of a proposed settlement addressing nonpublic data use pricing alignment and monitoring in rental revenue-management software.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-17","citationText":"U.S. Department of Justice, Justice Department Requires RealPage to End the Sharing of Competitively Sensitive Information and Alignment of Pricing Among Competitors, November 24 2025.","licenseNote":"Public federal government record","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-housing","slug":"us-rental-housing-access","name":"U.S. rental housing access","shortName":"Rental housing","description":"Rental housing access profile combining national affordability and supply stress with selected public evidence on institutional single-family rental ownership. 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Available at https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-requires-realpage-end-sharing-competitively-sensitive-information-and. Accessed Jul 17, 2026. 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Available at https://www.ftc.gov/reports/46th-report-fy-2023. Accessed Aug 14, 2026. 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The profile anchors the national HHI and links to 51 separately reported state and District of Columbia screens without extending the evidence to employer insurance, Medicare, Medicaid, or every insurance product.","geography":"United States / separately reported state and District of Columbia markets","sector":"Health insurance","naicsCode":"524114","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"KFF publishes 2024 national and jurisdiction-level HHI, leading-insurer share, and counts of insurers above 5 percent for the ACA-regulated individual market.","methodologyNotes":"Use the source-reported national HHI as the canonical profile anchor and preserve the complete jurisdiction cross-section in the linked geography system. Do not infer insurer identities, common control, causal effects, or legal liability.","dataVintage":"2024","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"KFF, Individual Insurance Market Competition (HHI by state), 2024 ACA individual market. Available at https://www.kff.org/state-health-policy-data/state-indicator/individual-insurance-market-competition/. Accessed Jun 23, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record kff-individual-insurance-market-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/kff-individual-insurance-market-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/kff-individual-insurance-market-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/kff-individual-insurance-market-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/kff-individual-insurance-market-2024"},{"id":"fdic-sod-2025","title":"2025 Summary of Deposits","publisher":"Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation","citationAuthor":"Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2025,"url":"https://banks.data.fdic.gov/bankfind-suite/SOD","description":"Annual branch-level deposits for FDIC-insured institutions as of June 30 2025 with institution state and reported bank holding company identifiers.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-19","citationText":"Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 2025 Summary of Deposits, branch-level public API records as of June 30 2025.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 2025 Summary of Deposits, branch-level public API records as of June 30 2025. Available at https://banks.data.fdic.gov/bankfind-suite/SOD. Accessed Jul 19, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record fdic-sod-2025: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/fdic-sod-2025","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/fdic-sod-2025/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/fdic-sod-2025/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/fdic-sod-2025"},{"id":"census-business-dynamics-2023","title":"2023 Business Dynamics Statistics","publisher":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthor":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2025,"url":"https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/data.Datasets.html","description":"Annual national and two-digit NAICS sector measures of establishment entry and exit job creation and destruction net job creation and employment reallocation from 1978 through 2023.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-19","citationText":"U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Business Dynamics Statistics, economy-wide and sector time-series tables, released September 2025.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Business Dynamics Statistics, economy-wide and sector time-series tables, released September 2025. Available at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/data.Datasets.html. Accessed Jul 19, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record census-business-dynamics-2023: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/census-business-dynamics-2023","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/census-business-dynamics-2023/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/census-business-dynamics-2023/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/census-business-dynamics-2023"},{"id":"census-business-formation-2026","title":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","publisher":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthor":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","description":"Seasonally adjusted monthly business application and four-quarter employer-formation series for the United States, 50 states and the District of Columbia, and national two-digit NAICS sectors from January 2017 through July 2026.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-14","citationText":"U.S. Census Bureau, Business Formation Statistics, July 2026 monthly release, released August 12 2026 and accessed August 14 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Census Bureau, Business Formation Statistics, July 2026 monthly release, released August 12 2026 and accessed August 14 2026. Available at https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html. Accessed Aug 14, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record census-business-formation-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/census-business-formation-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026"},{"id":"usda-ers-meatpacking-2024","title":"Concentration in U.S. Meatpacking Industry and How It Affects Competition and Cattle Prices","publisher":"U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service","citationAuthor":"MacDonald, James M.","citationAuthorType":"person","citationYear":2024,"url":"https://www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2024/january/concentration-in-u-s-meatpacking-industry-and-how-it-affects-competition-and-cattle-prices","description":"Official USDA analysis of historical buyer concentration plant scale cattle prices capacity and entry in U.S. meatpacking.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-19","citationText":"MacDonald, James M., Concentration in U.S. Meatpacking Industry and How It Affects Competition and Cattle Prices, U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service, January 25 2024.","licenseNote":"Public federal government analysis","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-meatpacking","slug":"us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases","name":"U.S. steer and heifer purchases by beef packers","shortName":"Beef meatpacking","description":"Buyer-side meatpacking concentration using USDA-reported shares of U.S. steer and heifer purchases handled by the four largest beef packers. The profile preserves the national CR4 history but withholds HHI because the public source does not publish individual packer shares.","geography":"United States / regional cattle procurement markets","sector":"Food and agriculture","naicsCode":"311611","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"USDA Economic Research Service reports that the four largest beef packers handled 36 percent of steer and heifer purchases in 1980, 81 percent in 1995, and 85 percent in 2019.","methodologyNotes":"Treat the published values as a national buyer-side aggregate CR4. Do not infer individual shares, calculate HHI, or treat the national series as a defined regional cattle procurement market.","dataVintage":"2019","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"MacDonald, James M., Concentration in U.S. Meatpacking Industry and How It Affects Competition and Cattle Prices, U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service, January 25 2024. Available at https://www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2024/january/concentration-in-u-s-meatpacking-industry-and-how-it-affects-competition-and-cattle-prices. Accessed Jul 19, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record usda-ers-meatpacking-2024: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/usda-ers-meatpacking-2024","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/usda-ers-meatpacking-2024/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/usda-ers-meatpacking-2024/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/usda-ers-meatpacking-2024"},{"id":"statcounter-mobile-os-us-2026","title":"Mobile operating system market share in United States of America, April 2023-April 2026","publisher":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthor":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Mobile&device_hidden=mobile&statType_hidden=os&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Operating%20System&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1","description":"Monthly public StatCounter mobile operating-system page-view share export for the United States.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-20","citationText":"StatCounter Global Stats, Mobile Operating System Market Share in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026.","licenseNote":"StatCounter public web statistics page","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-mobile-os","slug":"us-mobile-operating-system-usage","name":"U.S. mobile operating-system web usage","shortName":"Mobile operating systems","description":"Mobile operating-system concentration based on the operating systems detected in U.S. mobile page views measured by StatCounter in April 2023-April 2026. The series is a public web-usage proxy rather than device sales, installed base, app-store activity, or operating-system revenue.","geography":"United States","sector":"Digital platforms","naicsCode":"513210","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"StatCounter reports monthly U.S. mobile operating-system page-view shares for April 2023-April 2026.","methodologyNotes":"Compute HHI from every category in each pinned April source row; preserve the source's small named and Other categories and label the result as estimated from public web-usage data.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"StatCounter Global Stats, Mobile Operating System Market Share in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026. Available at https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Mobile&device_hidden=mobile&statType_hidden=os&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Operating%20System&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1. Accessed Jul 20, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record statcounter-mobile-os-us-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/statcounter-mobile-os-us-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/statcounter-mobile-os-us-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/statcounter-mobile-os-us-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/statcounter-mobile-os-us-2026"},{"id":"statcounter-social-referral-us-2026","title":"Social media referral share in United States of America, April 2023-April 2026","publisher":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthor":"StatCounter Global Stats","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Desktop%20%26%20Mobile%20%26%20Tablet%20%26%20Console&device_hidden=desktop%2Bmobile%2Btablet%2Bconsole&multi-device=true&statType_hidden=social_media&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Social%20Media&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1","description":"Monthly public StatCounter all-platform social-media referral share export for the United States.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-20","citationText":"StatCounter Global Stats, Social Media Stats in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026.","licenseNote":"StatCounter public web statistics page","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-social-referral","slug":"us-social-media-referral-traffic","name":"U.S. social-media referral traffic","shortName":"Social referrals","description":"Social-platform concentration based on U.S. page views referred from social-media sites to StatCounter-tracked websites in April 2023-April 2026. The series measures outbound referral traffic, not platform users, time spent, advertising revenue, engagement, or an antitrust market.","geography":"United States","sector":"Digital platforms","naicsCode":"519290","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"StatCounter reports monthly all-platform U.S. social-media referral shares for April 2023-April 2026.","methodologyNotes":"Compute HHI from every category in each pinned April source row and keep the referral-traffic denominator explicit; label the result as estimated from public web-analytics data.","dataVintage":"2026","isFeatured":true}],"canonicalCitation":"StatCounter Global Stats, Social Media Stats in United States Of America, monthly CSV export for April 2023-April 2026. Available at https://gs.statcounter.com/chart.php?device=Desktop%20%26%20Mobile%20%26%20Tablet%20%26%20Console&device_hidden=desktop%2Bmobile%2Btablet%2Bconsole&multi-device=true&statType_hidden=social_media&region_hidden=US&granularity=monthly&statType=Social%20Media&region=United%20States%20of%20America&fromInt=202304&toInt=202604&fromMonthYear=2023-04&toMonthYear=2026-04&csv=1. Accessed Jul 20, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record statcounter-social-referral-us-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/statcounter-social-referral-us-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/statcounter-social-referral-us-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/statcounter-social-referral-us-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/statcounter-social-referral-us-2026"},{"id":"ftc-express-scripts-settlement-2026","title":"FTC Secures Landmark Settlement with Express Scripts to Lower Drug Costs for American Patients","publisher":"Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthor":"Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/02/ftc-secures-landmark-settlement-express-scripts-lower-drug-costs-american-patients","description":"FTC announcement and proposed consent-order record resolving the administrative action against Express Scripts and affiliated entities.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-20","citationText":"Federal Trade Commission, FTC Secures Landmark Settlement with Express Scripts to Lower Drug Costs for American Patients, February 4 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government record","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-pbm","slug":"us-pharmacy-benefit-management","name":"U.S. pharmacy benefit management","shortName":"PBMs","description":"Pharmacy benefit management services profile based on FTC public findings. The FTC reports top-three and top-six aggregate shares but not enough individual PBM market shares in the public press-release record to compute HHI.","geography":"United States","sector":"Health care","naicsCode":"524292","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"FTC interim staff report says top three PBMs processed nearly 80 percent of prescriptions and top six processed more than 90 percent in 2023.","methodologyNotes":"Show aggregate public facts and withhold HHI until individual firm-level shares are public and citable.","dataVintage":"2023","isFeatured":false}],"canonicalCitation":"Federal Trade Commission, FTC Secures Landmark Settlement with Express Scripts to Lower Drug Costs for American Patients, February 4 2026. Available at https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/02/ftc-secures-landmark-settlement-express-scripts-lower-drug-costs-american-patients. Accessed Jul 20, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record ftc-express-scripts-settlement-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/ftc-express-scripts-settlement-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/ftc-express-scripts-settlement-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/ftc-express-scripts-settlement-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/ftc-express-scripts-settlement-2026"},{"id":"ftc-caremark-settlement-2026","title":"FTC Secures Major Settlement with Caremark Resolving Antitrust Case Against Second Drug Middleman","publisher":"Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthor":"Federal Trade Commission","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/07/ftc-secures-major-settlement-caremark-resolving-antitrust-case-against-second-drug-middleman","description":"FTC announcement and proposed consent-order record resolving the administrative action against Caremark and Zinc Health Services.","sourceType":"agency_report","accessDate":"2026-07-20","citationText":"Federal Trade Commission, FTC Secures Major Settlement with Caremark Resolving Antitrust Case Against Second Drug Middleman, July 14 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government record","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[{"id":"mkt-pbm","slug":"us-pharmacy-benefit-management","name":"U.S. pharmacy benefit management","shortName":"PBMs","description":"Pharmacy benefit management services profile based on FTC public findings. The FTC reports top-three and top-six aggregate shares but not enough individual PBM market shares in the public press-release record to compute HHI.","geography":"United States","sector":"Health care","naicsCode":"524292","sicCode":null,"sourceNotes":"FTC interim staff report says top three PBMs processed nearly 80 percent of prescriptions and top six processed more than 90 percent in 2023.","methodologyNotes":"Show aggregate public facts and withhold HHI until individual firm-level shares are public and citable.","dataVintage":"2023","isFeatured":false}],"canonicalCitation":"Federal Trade Commission, FTC Secures Major Settlement with Caremark Resolving Antitrust Case Against Second Drug Middleman, July 14 2026. Available at https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/07/ftc-secures-major-settlement-caremark-resolving-antitrust-case-against-second-drug-middleman. Accessed Jul 20, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record ftc-caremark-settlement-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/ftc-caremark-settlement-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/ftc-caremark-settlement-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/ftc-caremark-settlement-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/ftc-caremark-settlement-2026"},{"id":"oecd-pmr-2026","title":"Product Market Regulation Indicators, 2023 methodology","publisher":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","citationAuthor":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/product-market-regulation.html","description":"Economy-wide Product Market Regulation indicators for 55 OECD and non-OECD economies, including the current release and 2018 values recalculated under the comparable 2023 methodology.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-24","citationText":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Product Market Regulation Indicators, 2023 methodology, data updated May 2026.","licenseNote":"OECD data used subject to the OECD website terms and conditions; see the canonical source.","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Product Market Regulation Indicators, 2023 methodology, data updated May 2026. Available at https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/product-market-regulation.html. Accessed Jul 24, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record oecd-pmr-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/oecd-pmr-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/oecd-pmr-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/oecd-pmr-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/oecd-pmr-2026"},{"id":"oecd-competition-trends-2025","title":"A Decade of OECD Competition Trends, Data and Insights","publisher":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","citationAuthor":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2025,"url":"https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/2025/12/a-decade-of-oecd-competition-trends-data-and-insights_8aabb981/full-report.html","description":"Ten-year CompStats release covering competition-authority resources, cartel enforcement, abuse of dominance, merger control, advocacy, and published merger-control series for 59 jurisdictions from 2015 through 2024.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-24","citationText":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, A Decade of OECD Competition Trends, Data and Insights, 2025.","licenseNote":"OECD data used subject to the OECD website terms and conditions; see the canonical source.","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, A Decade of OECD Competition Trends, Data and Insights, 2025. Available at https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/2025/12/a-decade-of-oecd-competition-trends-data-and-insights_8aabb981/full-report.html. Accessed Jul 24, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record oecd-competition-trends-2025: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/oecd-competition-trends-2025","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/oecd-competition-trends-2025/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/oecd-competition-trends-2025/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/oecd-competition-trends-2025"},{"id":"bls-cpi-public-data-2026","title":"Consumer Price Index, U.S. city average monthly series","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthor":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.bls.gov/cpi/data.htm","description":"Official non-seasonally-adjusted monthly Consumer Price Index series for nine U.S. city average item universes from January 2017 through July 2026, including publisher-declared and unreturned monthly gaps.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-13","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index public data, U.S. city average monthly series, accessed August 13 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index public data, U.S. city average monthly series, accessed August 13 2026. Available at https://www.bls.gov/cpi/data.htm. Accessed Aug 13, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bls-cpi-public-data-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bls-cpi-public-data-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bls-cpi-public-data-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bls-cpi-public-data-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bls-cpi-public-data-2026"},{"id":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","title":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthor":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","description":"Official seasonally adjusted monthly job openings, hires, quits, and layoffs and discharges rates for total nonfarm and all eleven top-level JOLTS industry groups from January 2017 through June 2026.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-13","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey public data, monthly industry rates, accessed August 13 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey public data, monthly industry rates, accessed August 13 2026. Available at https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm. Accessed Aug 13, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bls-jolts-public-data-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026"},{"id":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","title":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthor":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","description":"Official seasonally adjusted monthly all-employee payroll jobs, average weekly hours, and nominal average hourly earnings for total private and ten private-industry supersectors from January 2017 through July 2026.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-13","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics public data, monthly employment, hours, and earnings, accessed August 13 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics public data, monthly employment, hours, and earnings, accessed August 13 2026. Available at https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm. Accessed Aug 13, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bls-ces-public-data-2026: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026"},{"id":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","title":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis","citationAuthor":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","description":"Official annual and quarterly Industry Economic Accounts tables for current-dollar value added, GDP share, real value added, real growth, and industry contributions to real GDP growth, covering 100 published industry and addenda lines through 2025 annually and first quarter 2026 quarterly.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-15","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, GDP by Industry value-added tables, data published June 25 2026, accessed August 15 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, GDP by Industry value-added tables, data published June 25 2026, accessed August 15 2026. Available at https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry. Accessed Aug 15, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1"},{"id":"bea-input-output-2025","title":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis","citationAuthor":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2025,"url":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","description":"Official annual domestic industry-by-industry total requirements matrices for 71 summary industries from 1997 through 2024, measuring direct and indirect U.S. output requirements per dollar of industry output delivered to final use.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-15","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Input-Output Accounts domestic requirements tables, annual update released September 25 2025, accessed August 15 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Input-Output Accounts domestic requirements tables, annual update released September 25 2025, accessed August 15 2026. Available at https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data. Accessed Aug 15, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bea-input-output-2025: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bea-input-output-2025","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025"},{"id":"bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","title":"Major Sector Productivity and Costs, quarterly indexes","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthor":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://www.bls.gov/productivity/data.htm","description":"Official seasonally adjusted quarterly indexes for labor productivity, real output, hours worked, hourly compensation, real hourly compensation, and unit labor costs across all six BLS major sectors from first quarter 2017 through the second-quarter 2026 release horizon; six lagged nonfinancial-corporate cells remain explicit.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-13","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Major Sector Productivity and Costs public data, quarterly indexes, 2017=100, accessed August 13 2026.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Major Sector Productivity and Costs public data, quarterly indexes, 2017=100, accessed August 13 2026. Available at https://www.bls.gov/productivity/data.htm. Accessed Aug 13, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2"},{"id":"fred-bls-labor-share-productivity-2026-q2","title":"FRED-hosted BLS labor share, productivity, and real compensation indexes","publisher":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","citationAuthor":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2026,"url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/categories/32216","description":"Quarterly seasonally adjusted 2017=100 indexes originating with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and retrieved through FRED for labor share, labor productivity, and real hourly compensation across business, nonfarm business, and nonfinancial corporations from first quarter 1947 through the second-quarter 2026 release horizon; the lagged nonfinancial-corporation cells remain explicit.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-08-13","citationText":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Productivity and Costs series, retrieved through Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRED, quarterly indexes, 2017=100, accessed August 13 2026.","licenseNote":"Public Federal Reserve data service carrying BLS source series","archivedUrl":null,"markets":[],"canonicalCitation":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Productivity and Costs series, retrieved through Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRED, quarterly indexes, 2017=100, accessed August 13 2026. Available at https://fred.stlouisfed.org/categories/32216. Accessed Aug 13, 2026. Antitrust Radar source record fred-bls-labor-share-productivity-2026-q2: https://antitrustradar.org/sources/fred-bls-labor-share-productivity-2026-q2","citationDownloads":{"bibtex":"/sources/fred-bls-labor-share-productivity-2026-q2/citation/bibtex","ris":"/sources/fred-bls-labor-share-productivity-2026-q2/citation/ris"},"profileHref":"/sources/fred-bls-labor-share-productivity-2026-q2"}]}