{"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","dataset":"industry-history","count":23,"years":[2017,2022],"metric":"hhi","sources":[{"id":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","title":"2017 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms","publisher":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthor":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2020,"url":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2017/sector00/EC1700SIZECONCEN.zip","description":"Economy-wide national firm concentration statistics by 2017 NAICS industry including revenue-based HHI and largest-firm concentration ratios.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-18","citationText":"U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Economic Census, EC1700SIZECONCEN: Selected Sectors - Concentration of Largest Firms for the United States, released November 2020.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"profileHref":"/sources/census-ecnsize-concentration-2017"},{"id":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","title":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms","publisher":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthor":"U.S. Census Bureau","citationAuthorType":"organization","citationYear":2025,"url":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","description":"Economy-wide national firm concentration statistics by 2022 NAICS industry including revenue-based HHI and largest-firm concentration ratios.","sourceType":"public_dataset","accessDate":"2026-07-17","citationText":"U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census, EC2200SIZECONCEN: Selected Sectors - Concentration of Largest Firms for the United States, released April 2025.","licenseNote":"Public federal government dataset","archivedUrl":null,"profileHref":"/sources/census-ecnsize-concentration-2022"}],"guardrail":"Five-year deltas are published only for rows whose NAICS code and industry label are identical in the 2017 and 2022 Census tables. This strict match is a conservative screening rule, not an official NAICS concordance or evidence of causation. Revenue changes are nominal and are not adjusted for inflation.","compositionGuardrail":null,"compositionSummary":null,"hhiDistributionGuardrail":"The benchmark contains strict six-digit NAICS matches with HHI published in both 2017 and 2022. Revenue and employment views hold each row's 2022 scale fixed, so band-share changes isolate HHI-band migration within this published pair universe. These distributions are not whole-economy concentration indexes, legal antitrust markets, liability findings, or causal estimates.","hhiDistributionSummary":{"benchmarkCount":23,"pairedCount":21,"coveragePercent":91.3,"medianHhi2017":471.5,"medianHhi2022":492.9,"medianHhiChange":-4.1,"upwardBandCount":3,"downwardBandCount":3,"sameBandCount":15,"bands":[{"id":"under-500","label":"0-499","count2017":11,"count2022":11,"share2017Pct":52.381,"share2022Pct":52.381,"sharePointChange":0},{"id":"500-999","label":"500-999","count2017":4,"count2022":3,"share2017Pct":19.048,"share2022Pct":14.286,"sharePointChange":-4.762},{"id":"1000-1499","label":"1,000-1,499","count2017":3,"count2022":4,"share2017Pct":14.286,"share2022Pct":19.048,"sharePointChange":4.762},{"id":"1500-2499","label":"1,500-2,499","count2017":1,"count2022":2,"share2017Pct":4.762,"share2022Pct":9.524,"sharePointChange":4.762},{"id":"2500-plus","label":"2,500+","count2017":2,"count2022":1,"share2017Pct":9.524,"share2022Pct":4.762,"sharePointChange":-4.762}]},"summary":{"currentCount":1866,"historicalCount":1935,"matchedCodeCount":1680,"strictMatchCount":1640,"classificationChangedCount":40,"new2022Count":186,"historicalOnlyCount":255,"currentDetailedCount":899,"historicalDetailedCount":943,"strictDetailedCount":789,"benchmarkCount":23,"pairedCount":21,"unavailableCount":2,"increasedCount":10,"decreasedCount":11,"unchangedCount":0,"medianChange":-4.1},"filters":{"naics":null,"naicsMatched":null,"codes":[],"codesMatched":null,"matchedCodes":[],"unmatchedCodes":[],"branch":null,"branchMatched":null,"query":null,"level":6,"levelMatched":true,"sector":"52","sectorMatched":true,"metric":"hhi","metricMatched":true,"status":"strict_match","statusMatched":true,"availability":"all","availabilityMatched":true,"direction":"all","directionMatched":true,"hhiFromBand":null,"hhiFromBandMatched":true,"hhiToBand":null,"hhiToBandMatched":true,"sort":"change","sortMatched":true,"order":"desc","orderMatched":true},"rows":[{"naicsCode":"524128","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Other direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers","industryName2017":"Other direct insurance (except life, health, and medical) carriers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":943.2,"toValue":1189.4,"absoluteChange":246.2,"percentChange":26.1,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":943.2,"hhi2022":1189.4,"hhiChange":246.2,"hhiBand2017":"500-999","hhiBand2022":"1000-1499","hhiBandMovement":"higher","cr4Pct2017":50.7,"cr4Pct2022":57.2,"cr4PointChange":6.5,"cr8Pct2017":72.3,"cr8Pct2022":71.2,"cr8PointChange":-1.1,"revenueThousands2017":15951099,"revenueThousands2022":25325294,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":9374195,"employees2017":26544,"employees2022":35972,"employeeChange":9428,"firms2017":353,"firms2022":354,"firmChange":1,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524128"},{"naicsCode":"524114","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Direct health and medical insurance carriers","industryName2017":"Direct health and medical insurance carriers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":428.5,"toValue":649.3,"absoluteChange":220.8,"percentChange":51.5,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":428.5,"hhi2022":649.3,"hhiChange":220.8,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"500-999","hhiBandMovement":"higher","cr4Pct2017":33.8,"cr4Pct2022":44.2,"cr4PointChange":10.4,"cr8Pct2017":50.5,"cr8Pct2022":62,"cr8PointChange":11.5,"revenueThousands2017":855939898,"revenueThousands2022":1298702374,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":442762476,"employees2017":543943,"employees2022":586637,"employeeChange":42694,"firms2017":733,"firms2022":747,"firmChange":14,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524114"},{"naicsCode":"522320","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Financial transactions processing, reserve, and clearinghouse activities","industryName2017":"Financial transactions processing, reserve, and clearinghouse activities","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":471.5,"toValue":659.6,"absoluteChange":188.1,"percentChange":39.9,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":471.5,"hhi2022":659.6,"hhiChange":188.1,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"500-999","hhiBandMovement":"higher","cr4Pct2017":35.7,"cr4Pct2022":46.5,"cr4PointChange":10.8,"cr8Pct2017":53.2,"cr8Pct2022":64.7,"cr8PointChange":11.5,"revenueThousands2017":78455444,"revenueThousands2022":136661685,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":58206241,"employees2017":165746,"employees2022":198478,"employeeChange":32732,"firms2017":3049,"firms2022":3551,"firmChange":502,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522320"},{"naicsCode":"522210","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Credit card issuing","industryName2017":"Credit card issuing","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":1133.8,"toValue":1245.6,"absoluteChange":111.8,"percentChange":9.9,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":1133.8,"hhi2022":1245.6,"hhiChange":111.8,"hhiBand2017":"1000-1499","hhiBand2022":"1000-1499","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":56.2,"cr4Pct2022":63.1,"cr4PointChange":6.9,"cr8Pct2017":89,"cr8Pct2022":86.5,"cr8PointChange":-2.5,"revenueThousands2017":128445385,"revenueThousands2022":161591705,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":33146320,"employees2017":67681,"employees2022":72871,"employeeChange":5190,"firms2017":67,"firms2022":195,"firmChange":128,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522210"},{"naicsCode":"524130","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Reinsurance carriers","industryName2017":"Reinsurance carriers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":1045.4,"toValue":1119.5,"absoluteChange":74.1,"percentChange":7.1,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":1045.4,"hhi2022":1119.5,"hhiChange":74.1,"hhiBand2017":"1000-1499","hhiBand2022":"1000-1499","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":56.7,"cr4Pct2022":57.8,"cr4PointChange":1.1,"cr8Pct2017":69.9,"cr8Pct2022":73.7,"cr8PointChange":3.8,"revenueThousands2017":66638710,"revenueThousands2022":98745920,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":32107210,"employees2017":13880,"employees2022":15390,"employeeChange":1510,"firms2017":138,"firms2022":132,"firmChange":-6,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524130"},{"naicsCode":"522110","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Commercial banking","industryName2017":"Commercial banking","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":204.5,"toValue":241.9,"absoluteChange":37.4,"percentChange":18.3,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":204.5,"hhi2022":241.9,"hhiChange":37.4,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":24.6,"cr4Pct2022":25.5,"cr4PointChange":0.9,"cr8Pct2017":33.4,"cr8Pct2022":36.2,"cr8PointChange":2.8,"revenueThousands2017":465245474,"revenueThousands2022":591119249,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":125873775,"employees2017":1606404,"employees2022":1613941,"employeeChange":7537,"firms2017":5009,"firms2022":4021,"firmChange":-988,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522110"},{"naicsCode":"522390","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Other activities related to credit intermediation","industryName2017":"Other activities related to credit intermediation","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":240.1,"toValue":263,"absoluteChange":22.9,"percentChange":9.5,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":240.1,"hhi2022":263,"hhiChange":22.9,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":22.5,"cr4Pct2022":25.4,"cr4PointChange":2.9,"cr8Pct2017":37.1,"cr8Pct2022":37.7,"cr8PointChange":0.6,"revenueThousands2017":19230757,"revenueThousands2022":26080014,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":6849257,"employees2017":102392,"employees2022":117349,"employeeChange":14957,"firms2017":3769,"firms2022":3155,"firmChange":-614,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522390"},{"naicsCode":"524210","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Insurance agencies and brokerages","industryName2017":"Insurance agencies and brokerages","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":37.7,"toValue":59.5,"absoluteChange":21.8,"percentChange":57.8,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":37.7,"hhi2022":59.5,"hhiChange":21.8,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":9.9,"cr4Pct2022":11.2,"cr4PointChange":1.3,"cr8Pct2017":14.9,"cr8Pct2022":18.4,"cr8PointChange":3.5,"revenueThousands2017":137747649,"revenueThousands2022":194292060,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":56544411,"employees2017":733127,"employees2022":833835,"employeeChange":100708,"firms2017":123933,"firms2022":122475,"firmChange":-1458,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524210"},{"naicsCode":"524126","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Direct property and casualty insurance carriers","industryName2017":"Direct property and casualty insurance carriers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":387.6,"toValue":405.8,"absoluteChange":18.2,"percentChange":4.7,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":387.6,"hhi2022":405.8,"hhiChange":18.2,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":30.5,"cr4Pct2022":31,"cr4PointChange":0.5,"cr8Pct2017":47.8,"cr8Pct2022":51.3,"cr8PointChange":3.5,"revenueThousands2017":554818150,"revenueThousands2022":727460358,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":172642208,"employees2017":597408,"employees2022":637410,"employeeChange":40002,"firms2017":2326,"firms2022":2079,"firmChange":-247,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524126"},{"naicsCode":"523999","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Miscellaneous financial investment activities","industryName2017":"Miscellaneous financial investment activities","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":1206.5,"toValue":1209.3,"absoluteChange":2.8,"percentChange":0.2,"direction":"increased","hhi2017":1206.5,"hhi2022":1209.3,"hhiChange":2.8,"hhiBand2017":"1000-1499","hhiBand2022":"1000-1499","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":62.7,"cr4Pct2022":60.1,"cr4PointChange":-2.6,"cr8Pct2017":77.7,"cr8Pct2022":81,"cr8PointChange":3.3,"revenueThousands2017":8121627,"revenueThousands2022":13851336,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":5729709,"employees2017":18366,"employees2022":25672,"employeeChange":7306,"firms2017":925,"firms2022":893,"firmChange":-32,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/523999"},{"naicsCode":"522310","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Mortgage and nonmortgage loan brokers","industryName2017":"Mortgage and nonmortgage loan brokers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":221.8,"toValue":217.7,"absoluteChange":-4.1,"percentChange":-1.8,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":221.8,"hhi2022":217.7,"hhiChange":-4.1,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":25.4,"cr4Pct2022":24.3,"cr4PointChange":-1.1,"cr8Pct2017":34.4,"cr8Pct2022":33.8,"cr8PointChange":-0.6,"revenueThousands2017":10219702,"revenueThousands2022":17136412,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":6916710,"employees2017":46646,"employees2022":75862,"employeeChange":29216,"firms2017":6813,"firms2022":9456,"firmChange":2643,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522310"},{"naicsCode":"524113","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Direct life insurance carriers","industryName2017":"Direct life insurance carriers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":343.8,"toValue":331.2,"absoluteChange":-12.6,"percentChange":-3.7,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":343.8,"hhi2022":331.2,"hhiChange":-12.6,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":26.8,"cr4Pct2022":26.4,"cr4PointChange":-0.4,"cr8Pct2017":44.2,"cr8Pct2022":43,"cr8PointChange":-1.2,"revenueThousands2017":501786132,"revenueThousands2022":600733976,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":98947844,"employees2017":331020,"employees2022":301104,"employeeChange":-29916,"firms2017":599,"firms2022":614,"firmChange":15,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524113"},{"naicsCode":"524298","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"All other insurance related activities","industryName2017":"All other insurance related activities","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":522.5,"toValue":492.9,"absoluteChange":-29.6,"percentChange":-5.7,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":522.5,"hhi2022":492.9,"hhiChange":-29.6,"hhiBand2017":"500-999","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"lower","cr4Pct2017":41.2,"cr4Pct2022":40.1,"cr4PointChange":-1.1,"cr8Pct2017":51,"cr8Pct2022":47.9,"cr8PointChange":-3.1,"revenueThousands2017":7944549,"revenueThousands2022":8676795,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":732246,"employees2017":31903,"employees2022":37875,"employeeChange":5972,"firms2017":2283,"firms2022":2390,"firmChange":107,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524298"},{"naicsCode":"523910","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Miscellaneous intermediation","industryName2017":"Miscellaneous intermediation","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":135.3,"toValue":84.4,"absoluteChange":-50.9,"percentChange":-37.6,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":135.3,"hhi2022":84.4,"hhiChange":-50.9,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":18.1,"cr4Pct2022":14,"cr4PointChange":-4.1,"cr8Pct2017":25.5,"cr8Pct2022":19.5,"cr8PointChange":-6,"revenueThousands2017":29991303,"revenueThousands2022":45812392,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":15821089,"employees2017":51026,"employees2022":68878,"employeeChange":17852,"firms2017":8315,"firms2022":8885,"firmChange":570,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/523910"},{"naicsCode":"522220","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Sales financing","industryName2017":"Sales financing","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":431.9,"toValue":378.9,"absoluteChange":-53,"percentChange":-12.3,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":431.9,"hhi2022":378.9,"hhiChange":-53,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":31.9,"cr4Pct2022":29.3,"cr4PointChange":-2.6,"cr8Pct2017":52.4,"cr8Pct2022":47.9,"cr8PointChange":-4.5,"revenueThousands2017":114879189,"revenueThousands2022":133607705,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":18728516,"employees2017":94656,"employees2022":102785,"employeeChange":8129,"firms2017":2376,"firms2022":2180,"firmChange":-196,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522220"},{"naicsCode":"524291","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Claims adjusting","industryName2017":"Claims adjusting","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":217.7,"toValue":161.3,"absoluteChange":-56.4,"percentChange":-25.9,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":217.7,"hhi2022":161.3,"hhiChange":-56.4,"hhiBand2017":"under-500","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":25.4,"cr4Pct2022":21.3,"cr4PointChange":-4.1,"cr8Pct2017":35.6,"cr8Pct2022":31,"cr8PointChange":-4.6,"revenueThousands2017":8155068,"revenueThousands2022":8878939,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":723871,"employees2017":40410,"employees2022":40125,"employeeChange":-285,"firms2017":3386,"firms2022":3862,"firmChange":476,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524291"},{"naicsCode":"523210","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Securities and commodity exchanges","industryName2017":"Securities and commodity exchanges","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":2550.5,"toValue":2434.7,"absoluteChange":-115.8,"percentChange":-4.5,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":2550.5,"hhi2022":2434.7,"hhiChange":-115.8,"hhiBand2017":"2500-plus","hhiBand2022":"1500-2499","hhiBandMovement":"lower","cr4Pct2017":98.8,"cr4Pct2022":95.1,"cr4PointChange":-3.7,"cr8Pct2017":99.7,"cr8Pct2022":99.7,"cr8PointChange":0,"revenueThousands2017":11826979,"revenueThousands2022":16491745,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":4664766,"employees2017":5954,"employees2022":7219,"employeeChange":1265,"firms2017":13,"firms2022":17,"firmChange":4,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/523210"},{"naicsCode":"523991","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Trust, fiduciary, and custody activities","industryName2017":"Trust, fiduciary, and custody activities","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":934.8,"toValue":705.1,"absoluteChange":-229.7,"percentChange":-24.6,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":934.8,"hhi2022":705.1,"hhiChange":-229.7,"hhiBand2017":"500-999","hhiBand2022":"500-999","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":51.7,"cr4Pct2022":42.3,"cr4PointChange":-9.4,"cr8Pct2017":64,"cr8Pct2022":57.2,"cr8PointChange":-6.8,"revenueThousands2017":16245152,"revenueThousands2022":19078263,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":2833111,"employees2017":34739,"employees2022":41287,"employeeChange":6548,"firms2017":1896,"firms2022":1952,"firmChange":56,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/523991"},{"naicsCode":"522291","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Consumer lending","industryName2017":"Consumer lending","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":704.7,"toValue":450.4,"absoluteChange":-254.3,"percentChange":-36.1,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":704.7,"hhi2022":450.4,"hhiChange":-254.3,"hhiBand2017":"500-999","hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":"lower","cr4Pct2017":50.7,"cr4Pct2022":34.8,"cr4PointChange":-15.9,"cr8Pct2017":60.7,"cr8Pct2022":48.8,"cr8PointChange":-11.9,"revenueThousands2017":36539412,"revenueThousands2022":47581097,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":11041685,"employees2017":93991,"employees2022":125707,"employeeChange":31716,"firms2017":3017,"firms2022":2918,"firmChange":-99,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522291"},{"naicsCode":"524127","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Direct title insurance carriers","industryName2017":"Direct title insurance carriers","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":2087.4,"toValue":1796.5,"absoluteChange":-290.9,"percentChange":-13.9,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":2087.4,"hhi2022":1796.5,"hhiChange":-290.9,"hhiBand2017":"1500-2499","hhiBand2022":"1500-2499","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":83.6,"cr4Pct2022":80.2,"cr4PointChange":-3.4,"cr8Pct2017":91.8,"cr8Pct2022":90.7,"cr8PointChange":-1.1,"revenueThousands2017":14635255,"revenueThousands2022":23431265,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":8796010,"employees2017":52599,"employees2022":64948,"employeeChange":12349,"firms2017":762,"firms2022":813,"firmChange":51,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/524127"},{"naicsCode":"521110","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Monetary authorities - central bank","industryName2017":"Monetary authorities - central bank","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":3389.8,"toValue":3074,"absoluteChange":-315.8,"percentChange":-9.3,"direction":"decreased","hhi2017":3389.8,"hhi2022":3074,"hhiChange":-315.8,"hhiBand2017":"2500-plus","hhiBand2022":"2500-plus","hhiBandMovement":"same","cr4Pct2017":80.4,"cr4Pct2022":76.6,"cr4PointChange":-3.8,"cr8Pct2017":94,"cr8Pct2022":94.1,"cr8PointChange":0.1,"revenueThousands2017":116892000,"revenueThousands2022":170352000,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":53460000,"employees2017":19189,"employees2022":20618,"employeeChange":1429,"firms2017":12,"firms2022":12,"firmChange":0,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/521110"},{"naicsCode":"522130","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Credit unions","industryName2017":"Credit unions","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":null,"toValue":null,"absoluteChange":null,"percentChange":null,"direction":"unavailable","hhi2017":null,"hhi2022":null,"hhiChange":null,"hhiBand2017":null,"hhiBand2022":null,"hhiBandMovement":null,"cr4Pct2017":13.9,"cr4Pct2022":15.1,"cr4PointChange":1.2,"cr8Pct2017":17,"cr8Pct2022":18.6,"cr8PointChange":1.6,"revenueThousands2017":65100059,"revenueThousands2022":95457567,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":30357508,"employees2017":290249,"employees2022":333082,"employeeChange":42833,"firms2017":5320,"firms2022":4526,"firmChange":-794,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522130"},{"naicsCode":"522292","industryLevel":6,"sectorCode":"52","sectorName":"Finance and insurance","industryName2022":"Real estate credit","industryName2017":"Real estate credit","comparisonStatus":"strict_match","fromYear":2017,"toYear":2022,"metric":"hhi","fromValue":null,"toValue":261.7,"absoluteChange":null,"percentChange":null,"direction":"unavailable","hhi2017":null,"hhi2022":261.7,"hhiChange":null,"hhiBand2017":null,"hhiBand2022":"under-500","hhiBandMovement":null,"cr4Pct2017":33.6,"cr4Pct2022":24.8,"cr4PointChange":-8.8,"cr8Pct2017":38.8,"cr8Pct2022":34.7,"cr8PointChange":-4.1,"revenueThousands2017":91028629,"revenueThousands2022":109119306,"nominalRevenueChangeThousands":18090677,"employees2017":275410,"employees2022":366550,"employeeChange":91140,"firms2017":3311,"firms2022":3835,"firmChange":524,"sourceId2017":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2017","sourceId2022":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","profileHref":"/industries/522292"}]}