{"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","dataset":"broadband-concentration","updatedThrough":"2026-07-21","measurementCoverage":{"firstPeriod":"2020-12","latestPeriod":"2024-12","periodCount":9,"scopeCount":4},"summary":{"annualObservationCount":20,"firstPeriod":"2020-12","firstYear":2020,"latestPeriod":"2024-12","latestYear":2024,"periodCount":9,"recordCount":36,"scopeCount":4},"source":{"accessDate":"2026-07-21","confidenceLevel":"high","dataStatus":"verified","id":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","methodologyNote":"FCC Figure 5 reports provider-share HHI at the national level and the median of separately calculated state, county, and census-tract HHIs. Areas without at least one qualifying connection are excluded, and previously published values may have been revised.","publisher":"Federal Communications Commission","title":"Internet Access Services: Status as of December 31 2024","url":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","profileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024"},"guardrail":"The FCC series reports HHI for residential fixed connections of at least 100 Mbps downstream and 20 Mbps upstream. The national value and medians across states, counties, and census tracts describe different geographic summaries; they are not interchangeable legal market definitions, and a median does not describe the full distribution within or across areas.","filters":{"from":null,"fromMatched":true,"period":null,"periodMatched":true,"rangeMatched":true,"scope":"nation","scopeMatched":true,"to":null,"toMatched":true},"count":9,"rows":[{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1171,"month":12,"nationalHhi":1171,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2020-12&scope=nation","period":"2020-12","periodLabel":"Dec 2020","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2020},{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1179,"month":6,"nationalHhi":1179,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2021-06&scope=nation","period":"2021-06","periodLabel":"Jun 2021","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2021},{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1199,"month":12,"nationalHhi":1199,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2021-12&scope=nation","period":"2021-12","periodLabel":"Dec 2021","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2021},{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1322,"month":6,"nationalHhi":1322,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2022-06&scope=nation","period":"2022-06","periodLabel":"Jun 2022","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2022},{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1287,"month":12,"nationalHhi":1287,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2022-12&scope=nation","period":"2022-12","periodLabel":"Dec 2022","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2022},{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1270,"month":6,"nationalHhi":1270,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2023-06&scope=nation","period":"2023-06","periodLabel":"Jun 2023","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2023},{"concentrationClass":"unconcentrated","hhi":1195,"month":12,"nationalHhi":1195,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2023-12&scope=nation","period":"2023-12","periodLabel":"Dec 2023","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2023},{"concentrationClass":"moderately_concentrated","hhi":1605,"month":6,"nationalHhi":1605,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2024-06&scope=nation","period":"2024-06","periodLabel":"Jun 2024","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2024},{"concentrationClass":"moderately_concentrated","hhi":1501,"month":12,"nationalHhi":1501,"nationalHhiGap":0,"nationalHhiMultiple":1,"observatoryHref":"/geographies/broadband?period=2024-12&scope=nation","period":"2024-12","periodLabel":"Dec 2024","scope":"nation","scopeLabel":"United States","sourceId":"fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceProfileHref":"/sources/fcc-internet-access-dec-2024","sourceUrl":"https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-418459A1.pdf","year":2024}]}