{"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","dataset":"atlas","updatedThrough":"2026-08-15","guardrail":"The atlas exposes only relationships declared in the current public data. A link or issue grouping does not make unlike measures comparable, establish ownership or control, define an antitrust market, assign liability, or show that a policy event caused an economic outcome.","filters":{"pair":"question--indicator","pairMatched":true,"query":""},"summary":{"nodeCount":5478,"edgeCount":46,"sourceCount":0,"profileCount":5433,"nodeKindCount":13,"layerCount":4,"endpointNodeCount":60,"fromNodeCount":46,"graphShare":0.0023967071328088365,"layerShare":0.08409506398537477,"sourceLinkedEdgeCount":0,"sourceLinkedShare":0,"toNodeCount":14,"matchedEdgeCount":46,"pairEdgeCount":46},"families":{"from":{"id":"question","label":"Questions"},"to":{"id":"indicator","label":"Indicators"}},"relationshipTypes":[{"count":46,"evidenceLabels":["Research agenda metric contract"],"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion.","id":"question_indicator","label":"Named measurement family","layer":"research","share":1}],"layers":[{"color":"#60a5fa","count":46,"id":"research","label":"Research","share":1}],"confidence":[{"count":46,"id":"bounded","label":"Bounded","share":1}],"sources":[],"nodes":[{"id":"indicator:industry-hhi","kind":"indicator","label":"Detailed industry HHI","shortLabel":"Industry HHI","description":"Published HHI for six-digit 2022 NAICS industries in the Economic Census.","href":"/indicators/industry-hhi","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"679","detail":"679 entities / 2022-2022","status":"industries","year":2022,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"industry-hhi detailed industry hhi industry hhi published hhi for six-digit 2022 naics industries in the economic census. industries hhi (0-10,000)","connectionCount":698},{"id":"indicator:establishment-entry-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"Establishment entry rate","shortLabel":"Entry rate","description":"Entering establishments as a share of the Census BDS establishment denominator.","href":"/indicators/establishment-entry-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"920","detail":"20 entities / 1978-2023","status":"dynamism","year":2023,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"establishment-entry-rate establishment entry rate entry rate entering establishments as a share of the census bds establishment denominator. dynamism percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:establishment-exit-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"Establishment exit rate","shortLabel":"Exit rate","description":"Exiting establishments as a share of the Census BDS establishment denominator.","href":"/indicators/establishment-exit-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"920","detail":"20 entities / 1978-2023","status":"dynamism","year":2023,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"establishment-exit-rate establishment exit rate exit rate exiting establishments as a share of the census bds establishment denominator. dynamism percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:reallocation-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"Excess job reallocation rate","shortLabel":"Excess reallocation","description":"Job creation plus job destruction minus the absolute net job creation rate, measuring reallocation beyond the amount required by the net employment change.","href":"/indicators/reallocation-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"920","detail":"20 entities / 1978-2023","status":"dynamism","year":2023,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"reallocation-rate excess job reallocation rate excess reallocation job creation plus job destruction minus the absolute net job creation rate, measuring reallocation beyond the amount required by the net employment change. dynamism percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi","kind":"indicator","label":"Fixed broadband HHI by geographic scale","shortLabel":"Broadband HHI","description":"FCC source-reported HHI for qualifying residential fixed connections at the national level and as state, county, and census-tract medians.","href":"/indicators/fixed-broadband-hhi","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"20","detail":"4 entities / 2020-2024","status":"geographies","year":2024,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"fixed-broadband-hhi fixed broadband hhi by geographic scale broadband hhi fcc source-reported hhi for qualifying residential fixed connections at the national level and as state, county, and census-tract medians. geographies hhi (0-10,000)","connectionCount":5},{"id":"indicator:hsr-second-request-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"HSR Second Request rate","shortLabel":"Second Request rate","description":"Second Request investigations as a share of adjusted HSR transactions.","href":"/indicators/hsr-second-request-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"10","detail":"1 entities / 2016-2025","status":"mergers","year":2025,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"hsr-second-request-rate hsr second request rate second request rate second request investigations as a share of adjusted hsr transactions. mergers percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:hsr-transactions","kind":"indicator","label":"HSR transactions reported","shortLabel":"HSR transactions","description":"Federal premerger transactions reported by fiscal year.","href":"/indicators/hsr-transactions","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"10","detail":"1 entities / 2016-2025","status":"mergers","year":2025,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"hsr-transactions hsr transactions reported hsr transactions federal premerger transactions reported by fiscal year. mergers transactions","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:job-creation-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"Job creation rate","shortLabel":"Job creation","description":"Gross job gains from opening and expanding establishments relative to the BDS employment denominator.","href":"/indicators/job-creation-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"920","detail":"20 entities / 1978-2023","status":"dynamism","year":2023,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"job-creation-rate job creation rate job creation gross job gains from opening and expanding establishments relative to the bds employment denominator. dynamism percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:job-destruction-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"Job destruction rate","shortLabel":"Job destruction","description":"Gross job losses from closing and contracting establishments relative to the BDS employment denominator.","href":"/indicators/job-destruction-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"920","detail":"20 entities / 1978-2023","status":"dynamism","year":2023,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"job-destruction-rate job destruction rate job destruction gross job losses from closing and contracting establishments relative to the bds employment denominator. dynamism percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:net-job-creation-rate","kind":"indicator","label":"Net job creation rate","shortLabel":"Net job creation","description":"The difference between gross job creation and destruction rates in the BDS universe.","href":"/indicators/net-job-creation-rate","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"920","detail":"20 entities / 1978-2023","status":"dynamism","year":2023,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"net-job-creation-rate net job creation rate net job creation the difference between gross job creation and destruction rates in the bds universe. dynamism percent","connectionCount":2},{"id":"indicator:state-bank-deposit-hhi","kind":"indicator","label":"State bank-deposit HHI","shortLabel":"Bank-deposit HHI","description":"HHI calculated from statewide 2025 FDIC branch deposits grouped to reported top holding companies or insured institutions.","href":"/indicators/state-bank-deposit-hhi","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"51","detail":"51 entities / 2025-2025","status":"geographies","year":2025,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"state-bank-deposit-hhi state bank-deposit hhi bank-deposit hhi hhi calculated from statewide 2025 fdic branch deposits grouped to reported top holding companies or insured institutions. geographies hhi (0-10,000)","connectionCount":54},{"id":"indicator:market-leader-share","kind":"indicator","label":"Tracked leading-participant share","shortLabel":"Market leader share","description":"Largest sourced non-aggregate participant share in each released market anchor.","href":"/indicators/market-leader-share","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"18","detail":"6 entities / 2023-2026","status":"markets","year":2026,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"market-leader-share tracked leading-participant share market leader share largest sourced non-aggregate participant share in each released market anchor. markets percent","connectionCount":16},{"id":"indicator:market-cr4","kind":"indicator","label":"Tracked market CR4","shortLabel":"Market CR4","description":"Released four-participant concentration anchors from source-labeled shares or source-reported aggregate CR4.","href":"/indicators/market-cr4","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"21","detail":"7 entities / 1980-2026","status":"markets","year":2026,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"market-cr4 tracked market cr4 market cr4 released four-participant concentration anchors from source-labeled shares or source-reported aggregate cr4. markets percent","connectionCount":19},{"id":"indicator:market-hhi","kind":"indicator","label":"Tracked market HHI","shortLabel":"Market HHI","description":"Source-reported or reproducibly calculated HHI anchors from documented market profiles.","href":"/indicators/market-hhi","metricLabel":"Observation rows","metricValue":"26","detail":"8 entities / 2017-2026","status":"markets","year":2026,"color":"#06b6d4","searchText":"market-hhi tracked market hhi market hhi source-reported or reproducibly calculated hhi anchors from documented market profiles. markets hhi (0-10,000)","connectionCount":23},{"id":"question:national-bank-deposit-hhi","kind":"question","label":"How can the nearly stable national aggregate be reconciled with state-level movement, organization turnover, branch change, and nominal deposit growth?","shortLabel":"United States branch-depo...","description":"The national branch-deposit HHI moved from 410 in 2015 to 401 in 2025 (-9.0 HHI points). The later branch-deposit screen is lower than the 2015 anchor. This descriptive movement does not define a legal banking market, identify a cause, or measure every banking product.","href":"/research/agenda/national-bank-deposit-hhi","metricLabel":"National bank-deposit HHI","metricValue":"401","detail":"Q12 / Geography / 2025","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2025,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"national-bank-deposit-hhi how can the nearly stable national aggregate be reconciled with state-level movement, organization turnover, branch change, and nominal deposit growth? united states branch-deposit screen national-bank-deposit-hhi national bank-deposit hhi geographic structure reconcile national and nested geographic concentration summaries with area-level distributions, provider or ownership paths, measurement boundaries, and local-market evidence. the national branch-deposit hhi moved from 410 in 2015 to 401 in 2025 (-9.0 hhi points). the later branch-deposit screen is lower than the 2015 anchor. this descriptive movement does not define a legal banking market, identify a cause, or measure every banking product. annual state and national branch-deposit rows using the same ownership-grouping and june 30 vintage rules. state-level organization, branch, leading-share, and nominal-deposit paths beneath the aggregate movement. ownership-reporting, branch-booking, entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, and charter records for large state changes. local product and geographic evidence before treating any statewide or county screen as an antitrust market.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:hsr-transactions","kind":"question","label":"How did filing mix, transaction size, thresholds, exemptions, and macroeconomic conditions change alongside notification volume?","shortLabel":"Hart-Scott-Rodino program...","description":"Reported HSR transactions moved from 2,031 in FY2024 to 2,006 in FY2025 (-25 transactions). The latest reported transaction volume is lower than the prior fiscal year. This is a program-activity comparison, not a finding about merger harm or enforcement effectiveness.","href":"/research/agenda/hsr-transactions","metricLabel":"Reported HSR transactions","metricValue":"2,006","detail":"Q46 / Filings / 2025","status":"decreased / verified","year":2025,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"hsr-transactions how did filing mix, transaction size, thresholds, exemptions, and macroeconomic conditions change alongside notification volume? hart-scott-rodino program hsr-transactions reported hsr transactions merger program context place hsr notification volume beside filing mix, transaction size, thresholds, exemptions, and macroeconomic context. reported hsr transactions moved from 2,031 in fy2024 to 2,006 in fy2025 (-25 transactions). the latest reported transaction volume is lower than the prior fiscal year. this is a program-activity comparison, not a finding about merger harm or enforcement effectiveness. transaction-size distribution and filing composition for both fiscal years. threshold, exemption, reporting-rule, and early-termination changes across the interval. transaction outcome and industry-mix records that can separate volume from composition. macroeconomic and financing context reported alongside, without treating co-movement as causation.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:hsr-second-request-rate","kind":"question","label":"How did transaction mix, clearance, adjusted denominators, and agency review practice change alongside the observed rate?","shortLabel":"Hart-Scott-Rodino program...","description":"Second Request rate moved from 3.0% in FY2024 to 2.1% in FY2025 (-0.90 percentage points). The latest reported review rate is lower than the prior fiscal year. This is a program-activity comparison, not a finding about merger harm or enforcement effectiveness.","href":"/research/agenda/hsr-second-request-rate","metricLabel":"Second Request rate","metricValue":"2.1%","detail":"Q45 / Review / 2025","status":"decreased / verified","year":2025,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"hsr-second-request-rate how did transaction mix, clearance, adjusted denominators, and agency review practice change alongside the observed rate? hart-scott-rodino program hsr-second-request-rate second request rate review process context test whether transaction mix, clearance, adjusted denominators, or agency practice moved alongside the review rate. second request rate moved from 3.0% in fy2024 to 2.1% in fy2025 (-0.90 percentage points). the latest reported review rate is lower than the prior fiscal year. this is a program-activity comparison, not a finding about merger harm or enforcement effectiveness. adjusted transaction denominators, clearance counts, and agency allocation for both fiscal years. transaction-size and industry mix for matters entering the review pipeline. review-practice, process-rule, staffing, and reporting changes across the interval. second requests, complaints, settlements, abandonments, and other outcomes kept as separate measures.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:business-dynamism:net-job-creation-rate","kind":"question","label":"How much of the change in net job creation comes from gross creation versus destruction, and which sectors or firm-age groups drive it?","shortLabel":"United States business dy...","description":"Net job creation rate moved from 5.4% in 2022 to 2.5% in 2023 (-2.890 percentage points). The latest published national net job creation is lower than the prior annual BDS record. This business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause.","href":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--net-job-creation-rate","metricLabel":"Net job creation rate","metricValue":"2.5%","detail":"Q05 / Business flows / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"business-dynamism:net-job-creation-rate how much of the change in net job creation comes from gross creation versus destruction, and which sectors or firm-age groups drive it? united states business dynamics net-job-creation-rate net job creation rate business-flow context disaggregate national entry, exit, job-flow, and reallocation movement by sector, place, and firm age before proposing a competitive mechanism. net job creation rate moved from 5.4% in 2022 to 2.5% in 2023 (-2.890 percentage points). the latest published national net job creation is lower than the prior annual bds record. this business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause. national and broad-sector bds rows for both annual anchors using the same published rate definition. firm-age, establishment-age, state, and industry decompositions that can localize the aggregate movement. entry, exit, opening, closure, expansion, contraction, creation, and destruction components kept separately identified. financing, demand, technology, regulation, ownership, and merger context tested without treating co-movement as a competitive cause.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:nation","kind":"question","label":"What provider-share, technology, speed-tier, entry, and geographic composition changes explain the rise in national HHI while median subnational HHIs declined?","shortLabel":"U.S. fixed broadband conn...","description":"United States moved from HHI 1,195 in Dec 2023 to 1,501 in Dec 2024 (+306 HHI points). The December 2024 national hhi is higher than its December 2023 anchor. This geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed.","href":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--nation","metricLabel":"Residential fixed broadband National HHI","metricValue":"1,501","detail":"Q11 / Geography / 2024","status":"increased / verified","year":2024,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"fixed-broadband-hhi:nation what provider-share, technology, speed-tier, entry, and geographic composition changes explain the rise in national hhi while median subnational hhis declined? u.s. fixed broadband connections fixed-broadband-hhi residential fixed broadband national hhi geographic structure reconcile national and nested geographic concentration summaries with area-level distributions, provider or ownership paths, measurement boundaries, and local-market evidence. united states moved from hhi 1,195 in dec 2023 to 1,501 in dec 2024 (+306 hhi points). the december 2024 national hhi is higher than its december 2023 anchor. this geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed. area-level provider connection shares behind the national or median geographic hhi path. full state, county, or tract hhi distributions so movement in the median is not mistaken for a uniform shift. technology, speed-tier, entry, exit, acquisition, and subscriber-mix records for both annual anchors. local product, geographic, pricing, quality, switching, and availability evidence before treating a reporting area as an antitrust market.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:county-median","kind":"question","label":"Which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the county median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median?","shortLabel":"Median county: Residentia...","description":"Median county moved from HHI 5,356 in Dec 2023 to 4,599 in Dec 2024 (-757 HHI points). The December 2024 county median is lower than its December 2023 anchor. This geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed.","href":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--county-median","metricLabel":"Residential fixed broadband County median","metricValue":"4,599","detail":"Q08 / Geography / 2024","status":"decreased / verified","year":2024,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"fixed-broadband-hhi:county-median which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the county median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median? median county fixed-broadband-hhi residential fixed broadband county median geographic structure reconcile national and nested geographic concentration summaries with area-level distributions, provider or ownership paths, measurement boundaries, and local-market evidence. median county moved from hhi 5,356 in dec 2023 to 4,599 in dec 2024 (-757 hhi points). the december 2024 county median is lower than its december 2023 anchor. this geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed. area-level provider connection shares behind the national or median geographic hhi path. full state, county, or tract hhi distributions so movement in the median is not mistaken for a uniform shift. technology, speed-tier, entry, exit, acquisition, and subscriber-mix records for both annual anchors. local product, geographic, pricing, quality, switching, and availability evidence before treating a reporting area as an antitrust market.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:state-median","kind":"question","label":"Which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the state median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median?","shortLabel":"Median state: Residential...","description":"Median state moved from HHI 2,994 in Dec 2023 to 2,937 in Dec 2024 (-57 HHI points). The December 2024 state median is lower than its December 2023 anchor. This geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed.","href":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--state-median","metricLabel":"Residential fixed broadband State median","metricValue":"2,937","detail":"Q09 / Geography / 2024","status":"decreased / verified","year":2024,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"fixed-broadband-hhi:state-median which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the state median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median? median state fixed-broadband-hhi residential fixed broadband state median geographic structure reconcile national and nested geographic concentration summaries with area-level distributions, provider or ownership paths, measurement boundaries, and local-market evidence. median state moved from hhi 2,994 in dec 2023 to 2,937 in dec 2024 (-57 hhi points). the december 2024 state median is lower than its december 2023 anchor. this geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed. area-level provider connection shares behind the national or median geographic hhi path. full state, county, or tract hhi distributions so movement in the median is not mistaken for a uniform shift. technology, speed-tier, entry, exit, acquisition, and subscriber-mix records for both annual anchors. local product, geographic, pricing, quality, switching, and availability evidence before treating a reporting area as an antitrust market.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:tract-median","kind":"question","label":"Which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the tract median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median?","shortLabel":"Median census tract: Resi...","description":"Median census tract moved from HHI 5,859 in Dec 2023 to 5,504 in Dec 2024 (-355 HHI points). The December 2024 tract median is lower than its December 2023 anchor. This geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed.","href":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--tract-median","metricLabel":"Residential fixed broadband Tract median","metricValue":"5,504","detail":"Q07 / Geography / 2024","status":"decreased / verified","year":2024,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"fixed-broadband-hhi:tract-median which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the tract median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median? median census tract fixed-broadband-hhi residential fixed broadband tract median geographic structure reconcile national and nested geographic concentration summaries with area-level distributions, provider or ownership paths, measurement boundaries, and local-market evidence. median census tract moved from hhi 5,859 in dec 2023 to 5,504 in dec 2024 (-355 hhi points). the december 2024 tract median is lower than its december 2023 anchor. this geographic summary does not define a legal broadband market or identify why provider shares changed. area-level provider connection shares behind the national or median geographic hhi path. full state, county, or tract hhi distributions so movement in the median is not mistaken for a uniform shift. technology, speed-tier, entry, exit, acquisition, and subscriber-mix records for both annual anchors. local product, geographic, pricing, quality, switching, and availability evidence before treating a reporting area as an antitrust market.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:business-dynamism:job-destruction-rate","kind":"question","label":"Which closing and contracting establishments, sectors, places, or firm-age groups account for the change in gross job destruction?","shortLabel":"United States business dy...","description":"Job destruction rate moved from 11.2% in 2022 to 11.1% in 2023 (-0.094 percentage points). The latest published national job destruction is lower than the prior annual BDS record. This business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause.","href":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--job-destruction-rate","metricLabel":"Job destruction rate","metricValue":"11.1%","detail":"Q04 / Business flows / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"business-dynamism:job-destruction-rate which closing and contracting establishments, sectors, places, or firm-age groups account for the change in gross job destruction? united states business dynamics job-destruction-rate job destruction rate business-flow context disaggregate national entry, exit, job-flow, and reallocation movement by sector, place, and firm age before proposing a competitive mechanism. job destruction rate moved from 11.2% in 2022 to 11.1% in 2023 (-0.094 percentage points). the latest published national job destruction is lower than the prior annual bds record. this business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause. national and broad-sector bds rows for both annual anchors using the same published rate definition. firm-age, establishment-age, state, and industry decompositions that can localize the aggregate movement. entry, exit, opening, closure, expansion, contraction, creation, and destruction components kept separately identified. financing, demand, technology, regulation, ownership, and merger context tested without treating co-movement as a competitive cause.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:market-hhi:us-browser-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","shortLabel":"Browsers: Herfindahl-Hirs...","description":"Browsers moved from 3,720 in 2025 to 3,612 in 2026 (-108.0 HHI points). The latest encoded HHI anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-browser-usage","metricLabel":"Herfindahl-Hirschman Index","metricValue":"3,612","detail":"Q32 / Mechanism / 2026","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-hhi:us-browser-usage which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary? browsers market-hhi herfindahl-hirschman index market mechanism test entry, exit, switching, price, quality, capacity, and share pathways inside the declared market boundary. browsers moved from 3,720 in 2025 to 3,612 in 2026 (-108.0 hhi points). the latest encoded hhi anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. entry and exit chronology for the same product and geographic boundary. participant shares at both observed anchors, including acquisitions and denominator changes. switching, price, quality, output, and capacity records covering the comparison window. method documentation confirming the market boundary and measurement basis across both anchors.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-hhi:us-fixed-broadband-access","kind":"question","label":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","shortLabel":"Fixed broadband: Herfinda...","description":"Fixed broadband moved from 1,195 in 2023 to 1,501 in 2024 (+306.0 HHI points). The latest encoded HHI anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-fixed-broadband-access","metricLabel":"Herfindahl-Hirschman Index","metricValue":"1,501","detail":"Q34 / Mechanism / 2024","status":"increased / verified","year":2024,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-hhi:us-fixed-broadband-access which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary? fixed broadband market-hhi herfindahl-hirschman index market mechanism test entry, exit, switching, price, quality, capacity, and share pathways inside the declared market boundary. fixed broadband moved from 1,195 in 2023 to 1,501 in 2024 (+306.0 hhi points). the latest encoded hhi anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. entry and exit chronology for the same product and geographic boundary. participant shares at both observed anchors, including acquisitions and denominator changes. switching, price, quality, output, and capacity records covering the comparison window. method documentation confirming the market boundary and measurement basis across both anchors.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:market-hhi:us-mobile-operating-system-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","shortLabel":"Mobile operating systems:...","description":"Mobile operating systems moved from 5,094 in 2025 to 5,337 in 2026 (+243.0 HHI points). The latest encoded HHI anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-mobile-operating-system-usage","metricLabel":"Herfindahl-Hirschman Index","metricValue":"5,337","detail":"Q36 / Mechanism / 2026","status":"increased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-hhi:us-mobile-operating-system-usage which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary? mobile operating systems market-hhi herfindahl-hirschman index market mechanism test entry, exit, switching, price, quality, capacity, and share pathways inside the declared market boundary. mobile operating systems moved from 5,094 in 2025 to 5,337 in 2026 (+243.0 hhi points). the latest encoded hhi anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. entry and exit chronology for the same product and geographic boundary. participant shares at both observed anchors, including acquisitions and denominator changes. switching, price, quality, output, and capacity records covering the comparison window. method documentation confirming the market boundary and measurement basis across both anchors.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-hhi:us-search-engine-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","shortLabel":"Search engines: Herfindah...","description":"Search engines moved from 7,589 in 2025 to 7,359 in 2026 (-230.0 HHI points). The latest encoded HHI anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-search-engine-usage","metricLabel":"Herfindahl-Hirschman Index","metricValue":"7,359","detail":"Q39 / Mechanism / 2026","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-hhi:us-search-engine-usage which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary? search engines market-hhi herfindahl-hirschman index market mechanism test entry, exit, switching, price, quality, capacity, and share pathways inside the declared market boundary. search engines moved from 7,589 in 2025 to 7,359 in 2026 (-230.0 hhi points). the latest encoded hhi anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. entry and exit chronology for the same product and geographic boundary. participant shares at both observed anchors, including acquisitions and denominator changes. switching, price, quality, output, and capacity records covering the comparison window. method documentation confirming the market boundary and measurement basis across both anchors.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-hhi:us-social-media-referral-traffic","kind":"question","label":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","shortLabel":"Social referrals: Herfind...","description":"Social referrals moved from 3,804 in 2025 to 4,995 in 2026 (+1,191.0 HHI points). The latest encoded HHI anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-social-media-referral-traffic","metricLabel":"Herfindahl-Hirschman Index","metricValue":"4,995","detail":"Q42 / Mechanism / 2026","status":"increased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-hhi:us-social-media-referral-traffic which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary? social referrals market-hhi herfindahl-hirschman index market mechanism test entry, exit, switching, price, quality, capacity, and share pathways inside the declared market boundary. social referrals moved from 3,804 in 2025 to 4,995 in 2026 (+1,191.0 hhi points). the latest encoded hhi anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. entry and exit chronology for the same product and geographic boundary. participant shares at both observed anchors, including acquisitions and denominator changes. switching, price, quality, output, and capacity records covering the comparison window. method documentation confirming the market boundary and measurement basis across both anchors.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-hhi:us-mobile-wireless-service","kind":"question","label":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","shortLabel":"Wireless service: Herfind...","description":"Wireless service moved from 3,596 in 2021 to 3,550 in 2023 (-46.0 HHI points). The latest encoded HHI anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-mobile-wireless-service","metricLabel":"Herfindahl-Hirschman Index","metricValue":"3,550","detail":"Q44 / Mechanism / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-hhi:us-mobile-wireless-service which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary? wireless service market-hhi herfindahl-hirschman index market mechanism test entry, exit, switching, price, quality, capacity, and share pathways inside the declared market boundary. wireless service moved from 3,596 in 2021 to 3,550 in 2023 (-46.0 hhi points). the latest encoded hhi anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. entry and exit chronology for the same product and geographic boundary. participant shares at both observed anchors, including acquisitions and denominator changes. switching, price, quality, output, and capacity records covering the comparison window. method documentation confirming the market boundary and measurement basis across both anchors.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:business-dynamism:job-creation-rate","kind":"question","label":"Which opening and expanding establishments, sectors, places, or firm-age groups account for the change in gross job creation?","shortLabel":"United States business dy...","description":"Job creation rate moved from 16.6% in 2022 to 13.6% in 2023 (-2.985 percentage points). The latest published national job creation is lower than the prior annual BDS record. This business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause.","href":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--job-creation-rate","metricLabel":"Job creation rate","metricValue":"13.6%","detail":"Q03 / Business flows / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"business-dynamism:job-creation-rate which opening and expanding establishments, sectors, places, or firm-age groups account for the change in gross job creation? united states business dynamics job-creation-rate job creation rate business-flow context disaggregate national entry, exit, job-flow, and reallocation movement by sector, place, and firm age before proposing a competitive mechanism. job creation rate moved from 16.6% in 2022 to 13.6% in 2023 (-2.985 percentage points). the latest published national job creation is lower than the prior annual bds record. this business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause. national and broad-sector bds rows for both annual anchors using the same published rate definition. firm-age, establishment-age, state, and industry decompositions that can localize the aggregate movement. entry, exit, opening, closure, expansion, contraction, creation, and destruction components kept separately identified. financing, demand, technology, regulation, ownership, and merger context tested without treating co-movement as a competitive cause.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:market-cr4:us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Beef meatpacking: Four-pa...","description":"Beef meatpacking moved from 81.0% in 1995 to 85.0% in 2019 (+4.00 percentage points). The latest encoded CR4 anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases","metricLabel":"Four-participant concentration ratio","metricValue":"85.0%","detail":"Q30 / Shares / 2019","status":"increased / verified","year":2019,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-cr4:us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? beef meatpacking market-cr4 four-participant concentration ratio share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. beef meatpacking moved from 81.0% in 1995 to 85.0% in 2019 (+4.00 percentage points). the latest encoded cr4 anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:market-cr4:us-browser-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Browsers: Four-participan...","description":"Browsers moved from 93.6% in 2025 to 93.8% in 2026 (+0.15 percentage points). The latest encoded CR4 anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-browser-usage","metricLabel":"Four-participant concentration ratio","metricValue":"93.8%","detail":"Q31 / Shares / 2026","status":"increased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-cr4:us-browser-usage which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? browsers market-cr4 four-participant concentration ratio share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. browsers moved from 93.6% in 2025 to 93.8% in 2026 (+0.15 percentage points). the latest encoded cr4 anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-leader-share:us-browser-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Browsers: Leading-partici...","description":"Browsers moved from 52.3% in 2025 to 50.0% in 2026 (-2.29 percentage points). The latest encoded Leader share anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-browser-usage","metricLabel":"Leading-participant share","metricValue":"50.0%","detail":"Q33 / Shares / 2026","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-leader-share:us-browser-usage which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? browsers market-leader-share leading-participant share share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. browsers moved from 52.3% in 2025 to 50.0% in 2026 (-2.29 percentage points). the latest encoded leader share anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-cr4:us-mobile-operating-system-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Mobile operating systems:...","description":"Mobile operating systems moved from 100.0% in 2025 to 100.0% in 2026 (+0.04 percentage points). The latest encoded CR4 anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-mobile-operating-system-usage","metricLabel":"Four-participant concentration ratio","metricValue":"100.0%","detail":"Q35 / Shares / 2026","status":"increased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-cr4:us-mobile-operating-system-usage which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? mobile operating systems market-cr4 four-participant concentration ratio share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. mobile operating systems moved from 100.0% in 2025 to 100.0% in 2026 (+0.04 percentage points). the latest encoded cr4 anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-leader-share:us-mobile-operating-system-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Mobile operating systems:...","description":"Mobile operating systems moved from 57.6% in 2025 to 63.1% in 2026 (+5.48 percentage points). The latest encoded Leader share anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-mobile-operating-system-usage","metricLabel":"Leading-participant share","metricValue":"63.1%","detail":"Q37 / Shares / 2026","status":"increased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-leader-share:us-mobile-operating-system-usage which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? mobile operating systems market-leader-share leading-participant share share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. mobile operating systems moved from 57.6% in 2025 to 63.1% in 2026 (+5.48 percentage points). the latest encoded leader share anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-cr4:us-search-engine-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Search engines: Four-part...","description":"Search engines moved from 99.4% in 2025 to 99.4% in 2026 (-0.02 percentage points). The latest encoded CR4 anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-search-engine-usage","metricLabel":"Four-participant concentration ratio","metricValue":"99.4%","detail":"Q38 / Shares / 2026","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-cr4:us-search-engine-usage which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? search engines market-cr4 four-participant concentration ratio share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. search engines moved from 99.4% in 2025 to 99.4% in 2026 (-0.02 percentage points). the latest encoded cr4 anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-leader-share:us-search-engine-usage","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Search engines: Leading-p...","description":"Search engines moved from 86.7% in 2025 to 85.2% in 2026 (-1.55 percentage points). The latest encoded Leader share anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-search-engine-usage","metricLabel":"Leading-participant share","metricValue":"85.2%","detail":"Q40 / Shares / 2026","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-leader-share:us-search-engine-usage which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? search engines market-leader-share leading-participant share share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. search engines moved from 86.7% in 2025 to 85.2% in 2026 (-1.55 percentage points). the latest encoded leader share anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-cr4:us-social-media-referral-traffic","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Social referrals: Four-pa...","description":"Social referrals moved from 95.1% in 2025 to 94.4% in 2026 (-0.71 percentage points). The latest encoded CR4 anchor is lower within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-social-media-referral-traffic","metricLabel":"Four-participant concentration ratio","metricValue":"94.4%","detail":"Q41 / Shares / 2026","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-cr4:us-social-media-referral-traffic which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? social referrals market-cr4 four-participant concentration ratio share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. social referrals moved from 95.1% in 2025 to 94.4% in 2026 (-0.71 percentage points). the latest encoded cr4 anchor is lower within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:market-leader-share:us-social-media-referral-traffic","kind":"question","label":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","shortLabel":"Social referrals: Leading...","description":"Social referrals moved from 57.5% in 2025 to 68.9% in 2026 (+11.49 percentage points). The latest encoded Leader share anchor is higher within this documented market series. The change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm.","href":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-social-media-referral-traffic","metricLabel":"Leading-participant share","metricValue":"68.9%","detail":"Q43 / Shares / 2026","status":"increased / estimated public","year":2026,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"market-leader-share:us-social-media-referral-traffic which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors? social referrals market-leader-share leading-participant share share accounting reconstruct participant-share movement while checking denominator, coverage, entry, exit, and transaction changes. social referrals moved from 57.5% in 2025 to 68.9% in 2026 (+11.49 percentage points). the latest encoded leader share anchor is higher within this documented market series. the change alone does not identify a cause or establish competitive harm. firm- or product-level shares at both anchors using the same denominator. share changes attributable to entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, or organic movement. coverage, missing-participant, and residual-category documentation for each anchor. source methodology showing whether measurement and participant classification stayed stable.","connectionCount":3},{"id":"question:business-dynamism:establishment-exit-rate","kind":"question","label":"Which sectors, firm-age groups, places, closures, or ownership transitions account for the latest national exit-rate movement?","shortLabel":"United States business dy...","description":"Establishment exit rate moved from 9.5% in 2022 to 9.4% in 2023 (-0.116 percentage points). The latest published national exit rate is lower than the prior annual BDS record. This business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause.","href":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--establishment-exit-rate","metricLabel":"Establishment exit rate","metricValue":"9.4%","detail":"Q02 / Business flows / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"business-dynamism:establishment-exit-rate which sectors, firm-age groups, places, closures, or ownership transitions account for the latest national exit-rate movement? united states business dynamics establishment-exit-rate establishment exit rate business-flow context disaggregate national entry, exit, job-flow, and reallocation movement by sector, place, and firm age before proposing a competitive mechanism. establishment exit rate moved from 9.5% in 2022 to 9.4% in 2023 (-0.116 percentage points). the latest published national exit rate is lower than the prior annual bds record. this business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause. national and broad-sector bds rows for both annual anchors using the same published rate definition. firm-age, establishment-age, state, and industry decompositions that can localize the aggregate movement. entry, exit, opening, closure, expansion, contraction, creation, and destruction components kept separately identified. financing, demand, technology, regulation, ownership, and merger context tested without treating co-movement as a competitive cause.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:business-dynamism:establishment-entry-rate","kind":"question","label":"Which sectors, firm-age groups, places, financing conditions, or policy changes account for the latest national entry-rate movement?","shortLabel":"United States business dy...","description":"Establishment entry rate moved from 11.7% in 2022 to 10.6% in 2023 (-1.043 percentage points). The latest published national entry rate is lower than the prior annual BDS record. This business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause.","href":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--establishment-entry-rate","metricLabel":"Establishment entry rate","metricValue":"10.6%","detail":"Q01 / Business flows / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"business-dynamism:establishment-entry-rate which sectors, firm-age groups, places, financing conditions, or policy changes account for the latest national entry-rate movement? united states business dynamics establishment-entry-rate establishment entry rate business-flow context disaggregate national entry, exit, job-flow, and reallocation movement by sector, place, and firm age before proposing a competitive mechanism. establishment entry rate moved from 11.7% in 2022 to 10.6% in 2023 (-1.043 percentage points). the latest published national entry rate is lower than the prior annual bds record. this business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause. national and broad-sector bds rows for both annual anchors using the same published rate definition. firm-age, establishment-age, state, and industry decompositions that can localize the aggregate movement. entry, exit, opening, closure, expansion, contraction, creation, and destruction components kept separately identified. financing, demand, technology, regulation, ownership, and merger context tested without treating co-movement as a competitive cause.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:business-dynamism:reallocation-rate","kind":"question","label":"Which sectors, places, and firm-age groups account for the movement in excess job reallocation, and what entry or exit mechanisms merit study?","shortLabel":"United States business dy...","description":"Excess job reallocation rate moved from 22.3% in 2022 to 22.1% in 2023 (-0.188 percentage points). The latest published national excess reallocation is lower than the prior annual BDS record. This business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause.","href":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--reallocation-rate","metricLabel":"Excess job reallocation rate","metricValue":"22.1%","detail":"Q06 / Business flows / 2023","status":"decreased / verified","year":2023,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"business-dynamism:reallocation-rate which sectors, places, and firm-age groups account for the movement in excess job reallocation, and what entry or exit mechanisms merit study? united states business dynamics reallocation-rate excess job reallocation rate business-flow context disaggregate national entry, exit, job-flow, and reallocation movement by sector, place, and firm age before proposing a competitive mechanism. excess job reallocation rate moved from 22.3% in 2022 to 22.1% in 2023 (-0.188 percentage points). the latest published national excess reallocation is lower than the prior annual bds record. this business-flow movement does not measure concentration, market power, or a competitive cause. national and broad-sector bds rows for both annual anchors using the same published rate definition. firm-age, establishment-age, state, and industry decompositions that can localize the aggregate movement. entry, exit, opening, closure, expansion, contraction, creation, and destruction components kept separately identified. financing, demand, technology, regulation, ownership, and merger context tested without treating co-movement as a competitive cause.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:72","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Accommodation and food se...","description":"Accommodation and food services moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 14.9 in 2017 to 14.3 in 2022 (-0.6 HHI points). The 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--72","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"14","detail":"Q13 / Industries / 2022","status":"decreased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:72 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? accommodation and food services industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. accommodation and food services moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 14.9 in 2017 to 14.3 in 2022 (-0.6 hhi points). the 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:56","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Administrative and suppor...","description":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 140.4 in 2017 to 168.8 in 2022 (+28.4 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--56","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"169","detail":"Q14 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:56 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? administrative and support and waste management and remediation services industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. administrative and support and waste management and remediation services moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 140.4 in 2017 to 168.8 in 2022 (+28.4 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:71","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and...","description":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 132.2 in 2017 to 113.7 in 2022 (-18.5 HHI points). The 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--71","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"114","detail":"Q15 / Industries / 2022","status":"decreased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:71 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? arts, entertainment, and recreation industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. arts, entertainment, and recreation moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 132.2 in 2017 to 113.7 in 2022 (-18.5 hhi points). the 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:23","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Construction: Median deta...","description":"Construction moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 13.3 in 2017 to 19.4 in 2022 (+6.1 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--23","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"19","detail":"Q16 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:23 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? construction industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. construction moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 13.3 in 2017 to 19.4 in 2022 (+6.1 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:61","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Educational services: Med...","description":"Educational services moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 76.7 in 2017 to 94.5 in 2022 (+17.8 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--61","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"95","detail":"Q17 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:61 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? educational services industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. educational services moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 76.7 in 2017 to 94.5 in 2022 (+17.8 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:52","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Finance and insurance: Me...","description":"Finance and insurance moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 471.5 in 2017 to 492.9 in 2022 (+21.4 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--52","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"493","detail":"Q18 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:52 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? finance and insurance industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. finance and insurance moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 471.5 in 2017 to 492.9 in 2022 (+21.4 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:62","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Health care and social as...","description":"Health care and social assistance moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 35.8 in 2017 to 35.8 in 2022 (0.0 HHI points). The 2022 median is unchanged than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--62","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"36","detail":"Q19 / Industries / 2022","status":"unchanged / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:62 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? health care and social assistance industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. health care and social assistance moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 35.8 in 2017 to 35.8 in 2022 (0.0 hhi points). the 2022 median is unchanged than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:51","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Information: Median detai...","description":"Information moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 568.5 in 2017 to 741.4 in 2022 (+172.9 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--51","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"741","detail":"Q20 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:51 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? information industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. information moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 568.5 in 2017 to 741.4 in 2022 (+172.9 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:31","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Manufacturing: Median det...","description":"Manufacturing moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 415 in 2017 to 435.6 in 2022 (+20.6 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--31","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"436","detail":"Q21 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:31 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? manufacturing industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. manufacturing moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 415 in 2017 to 435.6 in 2022 (+20.6 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:21","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oi...","description":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 349.5 in 2017 to 390.8 in 2022 (+41.3 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--21","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"391","detail":"Q22 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:21 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 349.5 in 2017 to 390.8 in 2022 (+41.3 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:81","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Other services (except pu...","description":"Other services (except public administration) moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 66.1 in 2017 to 77.7 in 2022 (+11.6 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--81","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"78","detail":"Q23 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:81 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? other services (except public administration) industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. other services (except public administration) moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 66.1 in 2017 to 77.7 in 2022 (+11.6 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:54","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Professional, scientific,...","description":"Professional, scientific, and technical services moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 98.4 in 2017 to 85.6 in 2022 (-12.8 HHI points). The 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--54","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"86","detail":"Q24 / Industries / 2022","status":"decreased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:54 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? professional, scientific, and technical services industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. professional, scientific, and technical services moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 98.4 in 2017 to 85.6 in 2022 (-12.8 hhi points). the 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:53","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Real estate and rental an...","description":"Real estate and rental and leasing moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 93.2 in 2017 to 103.8 in 2022 (+10.6 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--53","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"104","detail":"Q25 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:53 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? real estate and rental and leasing industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. real estate and rental and leasing moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 93.2 in 2017 to 103.8 in 2022 (+10.6 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:44","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Retail trade: Median deta...","description":"Retail trade moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 14 in 2017 to 25.4 in 2022 (+11.4 HHI points). The 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--44","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"25","detail":"Q26 / Industries / 2022","status":"increased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:44 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? retail trade industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. retail trade moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 14 in 2017 to 25.4 in 2022 (+11.4 hhi points). the 2022 median is higher than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:48","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Transportation and wareho...","description":"Transportation and warehousing moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 259 in 2017 to 251 in 2022 (-8.0 HHI points). The 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--48","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"251","detail":"Q27 / Industries / 2022","status":"decreased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:48 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? transportation and warehousing industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. transportation and warehousing moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 259 in 2017 to 251 in 2022 (-8.0 hhi points). the 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:22","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Utilities: Median detaile...","description":"Utilities moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 692.4 in 2017 to 602 in 2022 (-90.4 HHI points). The 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--22","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"602","detail":"Q28 / Industries / 2022","status":"decreased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:22 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? utilities industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. utilities moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 692.4 in 2017 to 602 in 2022 (-90.4 hhi points). the 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:industry-median-hhi:42","kind":"question","label":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","shortLabel":"Wholesale trade: Median d...","description":"Wholesale trade moved from a paired-universe median HHI of 324.8 in 2017 to 322 in 2022 (-2.8 HHI points). The 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. Sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector HHI values or legal market findings.","href":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--42","metricLabel":"Median detailed-industry HHI","metricValue":"322","detail":"Q29 / Industries / 2022","status":"decreased / verified","year":2022,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"industry-median-hhi:42 which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research? wholesale trade industry-median-hhi median detailed-industry hhi industry disaggregation trace a sector median back to strict six-digit census rows before proposing a product or geographic market study. wholesale trade moved from a paired-universe median hhi of 324.8 in 2017 to 322 in 2022 (-2.8 hhi points). the 2022 median is lower than the 2017 median across the same published strict-match screen. sector medians are orientation statistics, not sector hhi values or legal market findings. strict-match six-digit rows contributing to the 2017 and 2022 sector medians. classification, disclosure, and publication-status checks for rows outside the paired universe. revenue, employment, firm-count, and establishment context for the largest row movements. product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, and enforcement records for candidate market studies.","connectionCount":2},{"id":"question:state-bank-median-hhi","kind":"question","label":"Which state-specific paths, ownership-reporting changes, branch-booking patterns, entry, exit, or consolidation events account for movement beneath the cross-sectional median?","shortLabel":"Statewide branch-deposit...","description":"The annual 51-jurisdiction median branch-deposit HHI moved from 958 in 2015 to 903 in 2025 (-55.0 HHI points). The later branch-deposit screen is lower than the 2015 anchor. This descriptive movement does not define a legal banking market, identify a cause, or measure every banking product.","href":"/research/agenda/state-bank-median-hhi","metricLabel":"Median statewide bank-deposit HHI","metricValue":"903","detail":"Q10 / Geography / 2025","status":"decreased / estimated public","year":2025,"color":"#65a30d","searchText":"state-bank-median-hhi which state-specific paths, ownership-reporting changes, branch-booking patterns, entry, exit, or consolidation events account for movement beneath the cross-sectional median? statewide branch-deposit screens state-bank-median-hhi median statewide bank-deposit hhi geographic structure reconcile national and nested geographic concentration summaries with area-level distributions, provider or ownership paths, measurement boundaries, and local-market evidence. the annual 51-jurisdiction median branch-deposit hhi moved from 958 in 2015 to 903 in 2025 (-55.0 hhi points). the later branch-deposit screen is lower than the 2015 anchor. this descriptive movement does not define a legal banking market, identify a cause, or measure every banking product. annual state and national branch-deposit rows using the same ownership-grouping and june 30 vintage rules. state-level organization, branch, leading-share, and nominal-deposit paths beneath the aggregate movement. ownership-reporting, branch-booking, entry, exit, acquisition, divestiture, and charter records for large state changes. local product and geographic evidence before treating any statewide or county screen as an antitrust market.","connectionCount":2}],"rows":[{"id":"question-indicator:national-bank-deposit-hhi:state-bank-deposit-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:national-bank-deposit-hhi","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"How can the nearly stable national aggregate be reconciled with state-level movement, organization turnover, branch change, and nominal deposit growth?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/national-bank-deposit-hhi","toId":"indicator:state-bank-deposit-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"State bank-deposit HHI","toHref":"/indicators/state-bank-deposit-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q12 is framed by National bank-deposit HHI and resolves to the canonical state-bank-deposit-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:hsr-transactions:hsr-transactions","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:hsr-transactions","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"How did filing mix, transaction size, thresholds, exemptions, and macroeconomic conditions change alongside notification volume?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/hsr-transactions","toId":"indicator:hsr-transactions","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"HSR transactions reported","toHref":"/indicators/hsr-transactions","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q46 is framed by Reported HSR transactions and resolves to the canonical hsr-transactions indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:hsr-second-request-rate:hsr-second-request-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:hsr-second-request-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"How did transaction mix, clearance, adjusted denominators, and agency review practice change alongside the observed rate?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/hsr-second-request-rate","toId":"indicator:hsr-second-request-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"HSR Second Request rate","toHref":"/indicators/hsr-second-request-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q45 is framed by Second Request rate and resolves to the canonical hsr-second-request-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:business-dynamism:net-job-creation-rate:net-job-creation-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:business-dynamism:net-job-creation-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"How much of the change in net job creation comes from gross creation versus destruction, and which sectors or firm-age groups drive it?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--net-job-creation-rate","toId":"indicator:net-job-creation-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Net job creation rate","toHref":"/indicators/net-job-creation-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q05 is framed by Net job creation rate and resolves to the canonical net-job-creation-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi:nation:fixed-broadband-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:nation","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"What provider-share, technology, speed-tier, entry, and geographic composition changes explain the rise in national HHI while median subnational HHIs declined?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--nation","toId":"indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Fixed broadband HHI by geographic scale","toHref":"/indicators/fixed-broadband-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q11 is framed by Residential fixed broadband National HHI and resolves to the canonical fixed-broadband-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi:county-median:fixed-broadband-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:county-median","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the county median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--county-median","toId":"indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Fixed broadband HHI by geographic scale","toHref":"/indicators/fixed-broadband-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q08 is framed by Residential fixed broadband County median and resolves to the canonical fixed-broadband-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi:state-median:fixed-broadband-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:state-median","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the state median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--state-median","toId":"indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Fixed broadband HHI by geographic scale","toHref":"/indicators/fixed-broadband-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q09 is framed by Residential fixed broadband State median and resolves to the canonical fixed-broadband-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi:tract-median:fixed-broadband-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:fixed-broadband-hhi:tract-median","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which areas and provider-share changes account for movement in the tract median, and how wide is the distribution hidden by the median?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/fixed-broadband-hhi--tract-median","toId":"indicator:fixed-broadband-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Fixed broadband HHI by geographic scale","toHref":"/indicators/fixed-broadband-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q07 is framed by Residential fixed broadband Tract median and resolves to the canonical fixed-broadband-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:business-dynamism:job-destruction-rate:job-destruction-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:business-dynamism:job-destruction-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which closing and contracting establishments, sectors, places, or firm-age groups account for the change in gross job destruction?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--job-destruction-rate","toId":"indicator:job-destruction-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Job destruction rate","toHref":"/indicators/job-destruction-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q04 is framed by Job destruction rate and resolves to the canonical job-destruction-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-hhi:us-browser-usage:market-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-hhi:us-browser-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-browser-usage","toId":"indicator:market-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market HHI","toHref":"/indicators/market-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q32 is framed by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and resolves to the canonical market-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-hhi:us-fixed-broadband-access:market-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-hhi:us-fixed-broadband-access","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-fixed-broadband-access","toId":"indicator:market-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market HHI","toHref":"/indicators/market-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q34 is framed by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and resolves to the canonical market-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-hhi:us-mobile-operating-system-usage:market-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-hhi:us-mobile-operating-system-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-mobile-operating-system-usage","toId":"indicator:market-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market HHI","toHref":"/indicators/market-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q36 is framed by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and resolves to the canonical market-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-hhi:us-mobile-wireless-service:market-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-hhi:us-mobile-wireless-service","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-mobile-wireless-service","toId":"indicator:market-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market HHI","toHref":"/indicators/market-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q44 is framed by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and resolves to the canonical market-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-hhi:us-search-engine-usage:market-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-hhi:us-search-engine-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-search-engine-usage","toId":"indicator:market-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market HHI","toHref":"/indicators/market-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q39 is framed by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and resolves to the canonical market-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-hhi:us-social-media-referral-traffic:market-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-hhi:us-social-media-referral-traffic","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which entry, exit, share, switching, price, quality, or capacity evidence can explain the movement inside this exact market boundary?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-hhi--us-social-media-referral-traffic","toId":"indicator:market-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market HHI","toHref":"/indicators/market-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q42 is framed by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and resolves to the canonical market-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:business-dynamism:job-creation-rate:job-creation-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:business-dynamism:job-creation-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which opening and expanding establishments, sectors, places, or firm-age groups account for the change in gross job creation?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--job-creation-rate","toId":"indicator:job-creation-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Job creation rate","toHref":"/indicators/job-creation-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q03 is framed by Job creation rate and resolves to the canonical job-creation-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-leader-share:us-browser-usage:market-leader-share","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-leader-share:us-browser-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-browser-usage","toId":"indicator:market-leader-share","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked leading-participant share","toHref":"/indicators/market-leader-share","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q33 is framed by Leading-participant share and resolves to the canonical market-leader-share indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-leader-share:us-mobile-operating-system-usage:market-leader-share","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-leader-share:us-mobile-operating-system-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-mobile-operating-system-usage","toId":"indicator:market-leader-share","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked leading-participant share","toHref":"/indicators/market-leader-share","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q37 is framed by Leading-participant share and resolves to the canonical market-leader-share indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-leader-share:us-search-engine-usage:market-leader-share","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-leader-share:us-search-engine-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-search-engine-usage","toId":"indicator:market-leader-share","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked leading-participant share","toHref":"/indicators/market-leader-share","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q40 is framed by Leading-participant share and resolves to the canonical market-leader-share indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-leader-share:us-social-media-referral-traffic:market-leader-share","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-leader-share:us-social-media-referral-traffic","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-leader-share--us-social-media-referral-traffic","toId":"indicator:market-leader-share","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked leading-participant share","toHref":"/indicators/market-leader-share","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q43 is framed by Leading-participant share and resolves to the canonical market-leader-share indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-cr4:us-browser-usage:market-cr4","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-cr4:us-browser-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-browser-usage","toId":"indicator:market-cr4","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market CR4","toHref":"/indicators/market-cr4","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q31 is framed by Four-participant concentration ratio and resolves to the canonical market-cr4 indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-cr4:us-mobile-operating-system-usage:market-cr4","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-cr4:us-mobile-operating-system-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-mobile-operating-system-usage","toId":"indicator:market-cr4","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market CR4","toHref":"/indicators/market-cr4","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q35 is framed by Four-participant concentration ratio and resolves to the canonical market-cr4 indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-cr4:us-search-engine-usage:market-cr4","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-cr4:us-search-engine-usage","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-search-engine-usage","toId":"indicator:market-cr4","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market CR4","toHref":"/indicators/market-cr4","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q38 is framed by Four-participant concentration ratio and resolves to the canonical market-cr4 indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-cr4:us-social-media-referral-traffic:market-cr4","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-cr4:us-social-media-referral-traffic","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-social-media-referral-traffic","toId":"indicator:market-cr4","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market CR4","toHref":"/indicators/market-cr4","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q41 is framed by Four-participant concentration ratio and resolves to the canonical market-cr4 indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:market-cr4:us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases:market-cr4","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:market-cr4:us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which participant-share changes account for the structural movement, and are the denominator and coverage stable across both anchors?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/market-cr4--us-steer-heifer-meatpacking-purchases","toId":"indicator:market-cr4","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Tracked market CR4","toHref":"/indicators/market-cr4","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q30 is framed by Four-participant concentration ratio and resolves to the canonical market-cr4 indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:business-dynamism:establishment-exit-rate:establishment-exit-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:business-dynamism:establishment-exit-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which sectors, firm-age groups, places, closures, or ownership transitions account for the latest national exit-rate movement?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--establishment-exit-rate","toId":"indicator:establishment-exit-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Establishment exit rate","toHref":"/indicators/establishment-exit-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q02 is framed by Establishment exit rate and resolves to the canonical establishment-exit-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:business-dynamism:establishment-entry-rate:establishment-entry-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:business-dynamism:establishment-entry-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which sectors, firm-age groups, places, financing conditions, or policy changes account for the latest national entry-rate movement?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--establishment-entry-rate","toId":"indicator:establishment-entry-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Establishment entry rate","toHref":"/indicators/establishment-entry-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q01 is framed by Establishment entry rate and resolves to the canonical establishment-entry-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:business-dynamism:reallocation-rate:reallocation-rate","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:business-dynamism:reallocation-rate","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which sectors, places, and firm-age groups account for the movement in excess job reallocation, and what entry or exit mechanisms merit study?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/business-dynamism--reallocation-rate","toId":"indicator:reallocation-rate","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Excess job reallocation rate","toHref":"/indicators/reallocation-rate","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q06 is framed by Excess job reallocation rate and resolves to the canonical reallocation-rate indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:21:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:21","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--21","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q22 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:22:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:22","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--22","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q28 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:23:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:23","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--23","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q16 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:31:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:31","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--31","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q21 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:42:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:42","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--42","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q29 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:44:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:44","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--44","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q26 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:48:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:48","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--48","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q27 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:51:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:51","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--51","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q20 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:52:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:52","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--52","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q18 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:53:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:53","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--53","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q25 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:54:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:54","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--54","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q24 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:56:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:56","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--56","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q14 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:61:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:61","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--61","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q17 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:62:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:62","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--62","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q19 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:71:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:71","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--71","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q15 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:72:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:72","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--72","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q13 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:industry-median-hhi:81:industry-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:industry-median-hhi:81","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which six-digit industries drive the sector shift, and where do product, geography, entry, conduct, price, quality, or enforcement records justify deeper market-level research?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/industry-median-hhi--81","toId":"indicator:industry-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"Detailed industry HHI","toHref":"/indicators/industry-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q23 is framed by Median detailed-industry HHI and resolves to the canonical industry-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."},{"id":"question-indicator:state-bank-median-hhi:state-bank-deposit-hhi","layer":"research","relationshipType":"question_indicator","relationshipLabel":"Named measurement family","fromId":"question:state-bank-median-hhi","fromKind":"question","fromLabel":"Which state-specific paths, ownership-reporting changes, branch-booking patterns, entry, exit, or consolidation events account for movement beneath the cross-sectional median?","fromHref":"/research/agenda/state-bank-median-hhi","toId":"indicator:state-bank-deposit-hhi","toKind":"indicator","toLabel":"State bank-deposit HHI","toHref":"/indicators/state-bank-deposit-hhi","evidenceLabel":"Research agenda metric contract","evidenceDetail":"Q10 is framed by Median statewide bank-deposit HHI and resolves to the canonical state-bank-deposit-hhi indicator dossier.","sourceId":null,"sourceUrl":null,"confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A question-indicator link records the named measurement family used to frame a public question; it does not turn an observed change into causation, harm, market power, or a legal conclusion."}]}