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Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS21","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 21 is linked to the Census BFS Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:22:NAICS22","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:22","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/22","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS22","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 22 is linked to the Census BFS Utilities industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:23:NAICS23","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:23","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction","fromHref":"/industries/23","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS23","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 23 is linked to the Census BFS Construction industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:31-33:NAICSMNF","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICSMNF","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 31-33 is linked to the Census BFS Manufacturing industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:42:NAICS42","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:42","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Wholesale trade","fromHref":"/industries/42","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS42","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 42 is linked to the Census BFS Wholesale trade industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:44-45:NAICSRET","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:44-45","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Retail trade","fromHref":"/industries/44-45","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICSRET","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 44-45 is linked to the Census BFS Retail trade industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:48-49:NAICSTW","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:48-49","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","fromHref":"/industries/48-49","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICSTW","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 48-49 is linked to the Census BFS Transportation and warehousing industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:51:NAICS51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:51","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Information","fromHref":"/industries/51","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS51","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 51 is linked to the Census BFS Information industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:52:NAICS52","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:52","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Finance and insurance","fromHref":"/industries/52","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS52","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 52 is linked to the Census BFS Finance and insurance industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:53:NAICS53","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:53","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Real estate and rental and leasing","fromHref":"/industries/53","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS53","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 53 is linked to the Census BFS Real estate and rental and leasing industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:54:NAICS54","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:54","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","fromHref":"/industries/54","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS54","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 54 is linked to the Census BFS Professional, scientific, and technical services industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:56:NAICS56","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:56","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","fromHref":"/industries/56","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS56","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 56 is linked to the Census BFS Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:61:NAICS61","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:61","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Educational services","fromHref":"/industries/61","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS61","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 61 is linked to the Census BFS Educational services industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:62:NAICS62","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:62","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Health care and social assistance","fromHref":"/industries/62","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS62","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 62 is linked to the Census BFS Health care and social assistance industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:71:NAICS71","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:71","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","fromHref":"/industries/71","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS71","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 71 is linked to the Census BFS Arts, entertainment, and recreation industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:72:NAICS72","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:72","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Accommodation and food services","fromHref":"/industries/72","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS72","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 72 is linked to the Census BFS Accommodation and food services industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"business-formation-context:81:NAICS81","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"business_formation_context","relationshipLabel":"Business formation context","fromId":"industry:81","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","fromHref":"/industries/81","toId":"source:census-business-formation-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"July 2026 Business Formation Statistics","toHref":"/sources/census-business-formation-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / BFS NAICS81","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 81 is linked to the Census BFS Other services except public administration industry bucket for descriptive national application and employer-formation context. Counts remain distinct from rates, and projected formations remain distinct from observed businesses.","sourceId":"census-business-formation-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.census.gov/econ/bfs/current/index.html","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A Census BFS industry bucket supplies descriptive national application and employer-formation context only. It does not turn EIN applications or projections into operating-business counts, formation rates, concentration, market power, a legal antitrust market, welfare effects, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:21:mining-logging","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:21","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","fromHref":"/industries/21","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 10-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 21 is linked to the broad national CES Mining and logging supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. The CES mining and logging supersector is broader than the Economic Census mining link shown here and is not a labor-market definition.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:22:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:22","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/22","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 40-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 22 is linked to the broad national CES Trade, transportation, and utilities supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its payroll measures are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:23:construction","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:23","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction","fromHref":"/industries/23","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 20-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 23 is linked to the broad national CES Construction supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Construction payroll jobs, hours, and earnings are broad national industry context, not evidence about contractor concentration, local hiring options, or worker bargaining power.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:31-33:manufacturing","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 30-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 31-33 is linked to the broad national CES Manufacturing supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Manufacturing spans NAICS 31-33 nationally and does not define a product market, occupation, commuting zone, or employer market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:42:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:42","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Wholesale trade","fromHref":"/industries/42","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 40-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 42 is linked to the broad national CES Trade, transportation, and utilities supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its payroll measures are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:44-45:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:44-45","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Retail trade","fromHref":"/industries/44-45","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 40-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 44-45 is linked to the broad national CES Trade, transportation, and utilities supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its payroll measures are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:48-49:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:48-49","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","fromHref":"/industries/48-49","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 40-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 48-49 is linked to the broad national CES Trade, transportation, and utilities supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its payroll measures are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:51:information","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:51","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Information","fromHref":"/industries/51","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 50-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 51 is linked to the broad national CES Information supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Information-sector payroll measures are national industry context and do not identify digital, media, telecommunications, or local labor-market boundaries.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:52:financial-activities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:52","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Finance and insurance","fromHref":"/industries/52","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 55-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 52 is linked to the broad national CES Financial activities supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Financial activities combines finance and insurance with real estate. It is not equivalent to banking, insurance, or any narrower employer market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:53:financial-activities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:53","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Real estate and rental and leasing","fromHref":"/industries/53","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 55-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 53 is linked to the broad national CES Financial activities supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Financial activities combines finance and insurance with real estate. It is not equivalent to banking, insurance, or any narrower employer market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:54:professional-business-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:54","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","fromHref":"/industries/54","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 60-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 54 is linked to the broad national CES Professional and business services supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Professional and business services combines multiple industries nationally and does not measure occupation-specific or local employer competition.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:56:professional-business-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:56","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","fromHref":"/industries/56","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 60-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 56 is linked to the broad national CES Professional and business services supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Professional and business services combines multiple industries nationally and does not measure occupation-specific or local employer competition.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:61:education-health-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:61","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Educational services","fromHref":"/industries/61","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 65-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 61 is linked to the broad national CES Private education and health services supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Private education and health services combines distinct industries. Its averages do not define hospital, school, occupation, or commuting-zone labor markets.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:62:education-health-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:62","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Health care and social assistance","fromHref":"/industries/62","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 65-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 62 is linked to the broad national CES Private education and health services supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Private education and health services combines distinct industries. Its averages do not define hospital, school, occupation, or commuting-zone labor markets.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:71:leisure-hospitality","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:71","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","fromHref":"/industries/71","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 70-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 71 is linked to the broad national CES Leisure and hospitality supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Leisure and hospitality combines arts, accommodation, and food services nationally. It is not a local service or labor-market definition.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:72:leisure-hospitality","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:72","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Accommodation and food services","fromHref":"/industries/72","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 70-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 72 is linked to the broad national CES Leisure and hospitality supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Leisure and hospitality combines arts, accommodation, and food services nationally. It is not a local service or labor-market definition.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"employment-earnings-context:81:other-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"employment_earnings_context","relationshipLabel":"Employment and earnings context","fromId":"industry:81","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","fromHref":"/industries/81","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / CES 80-000000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 81 is linked to the broad national CES Other services supersector for descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context. Other services is a broad residual supersector and must not be interpreted as one coherent employer or product market.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national CES private-industry supersector supplies descriptive payroll, hours, and nominal-earnings context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, bargaining power, job quality, real wages, local or occupational labor markets, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:211:21","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:211","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Oil and gas extraction","fromHref":"/industries/211","toId":"industry:21","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","toHref":"/industries/21","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Oil and gas extraction (NAICS 211) is classified under Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:212:21","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:212","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Mining (except oil and gas)","fromHref":"/industries/212","toId":"industry:21","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","toHref":"/industries/21","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Mining (except oil and gas) (NAICS 212) is classified under Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:213:21","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:213","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Support activities for mining","fromHref":"/industries/213","toId":"industry:21","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","toHref":"/industries/21","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Support activities for mining (NAICS 213) is classified under Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:221:22","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:221","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/221","toId":"industry:22","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Utilities","toHref":"/industries/22","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Utilities (NAICS 221) is classified under Utilities (NAICS 22) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:236:23","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:236","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction of buildings","fromHref":"/industries/236","toId":"industry:23","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Construction","toHref":"/industries/23","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Construction of buildings (NAICS 236) is classified under Construction (NAICS 23) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:237:23","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:237","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Heavy and civil engineering construction","fromHref":"/industries/237","toId":"industry:23","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Construction","toHref":"/industries/23","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Heavy and civil engineering construction (NAICS 237) is classified under Construction (NAICS 23) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:238:23","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:238","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Specialty trade contractors","fromHref":"/industries/238","toId":"industry:23","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Construction","toHref":"/industries/23","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Specialty trade contractors (NAICS 238) is classified under Construction (NAICS 23) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:311:31-33","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:311","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Food manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/311","toId":"industry:31-33","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Manufacturing","toHref":"/industries/31-33","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Food manufacturing (NAICS 311) is classified under Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:312:31-33","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:312","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/312","toId":"industry:31-33","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Manufacturing","toHref":"/industries/31-33","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing (NAICS 312) is classified under Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:313:31-33","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:313","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Textile mills","fromHref":"/industries/313","toId":"industry:31-33","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Manufacturing","toHref":"/industries/31-33","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Textile mills (NAICS 313) is classified under Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:314:31-33","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:314","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Textile product mills","fromHref":"/industries/314","toId":"industry:31-33","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Manufacturing","toHref":"/industries/31-33","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Textile product mills (NAICS 314) is classified under Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:315:31-33","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:315","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Apparel manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/315","toId":"industry:31-33","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Manufacturing","toHref":"/industries/31-33","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Apparel manufacturing (NAICS 315) is classified under Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; 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it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:456:44-45","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:456","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Health and personal care retailers","fromHref":"/industries/456","toId":"industry:44-45","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Retail trade","toHref":"/industries/44-45","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Health and personal care retailers (NAICS 456) is classified under Retail trade (NAICS 44-45) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; 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it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:458:44-45","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:458","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers","fromHref":"/industries/458","toId":"industry:44-45","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Retail trade","toHref":"/industries/44-45","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers (NAICS 458) is classified under Retail trade (NAICS 44-45) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:459:44-45","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:459","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book and miscellaneous retailers","fromHref":"/industries/459","toId":"industry:44-45","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Retail trade","toHref":"/industries/44-45","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book and miscellaneous retailers (NAICS 459) is classified under Retail trade (NAICS 44-45) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:481:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:481","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Air transportation","fromHref":"/industries/481","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Air transportation (NAICS 481) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:483:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:483","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Water transportation","fromHref":"/industries/483","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Water transportation (NAICS 483) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:484:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:484","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Truck transportation","fromHref":"/industries/484","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Truck transportation (NAICS 484) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:485:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:485","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transit and ground passenger transportation","fromHref":"/industries/485","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Transit and ground passenger transportation (NAICS 485) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:486:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:486","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Pipeline transportation","fromHref":"/industries/486","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Pipeline transportation (NAICS 486) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:487:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:487","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Scenic and sightseeing transportation","fromHref":"/industries/487","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Scenic and sightseeing transportation (NAICS 487) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:488:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:488","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Support activities for transportation","fromHref":"/industries/488","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Support activities for transportation (NAICS 488) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:492:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:492","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Couriers and messengers","fromHref":"/industries/492","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Couriers and messengers (NAICS 492) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:493:48-49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:493","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Warehousing and storage","fromHref":"/industries/493","toId":"industry:48-49","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","toHref":"/industries/48-49","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Warehousing and storage (NAICS 493) is classified under Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:512:51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:512","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Motion picture and sound recording industries","fromHref":"/industries/512","toId":"industry:51","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Information","toHref":"/industries/51","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Motion picture and sound recording industries (NAICS 512) is classified under Information (NAICS 51) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:513:51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:513","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Publishing industries","fromHref":"/industries/513","toId":"industry:51","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Information","toHref":"/industries/51","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Publishing industries (NAICS 513) is classified under Information (NAICS 51) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:516:51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:516","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Broadcasting and content providers","fromHref":"/industries/516","toId":"industry:51","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Information","toHref":"/industries/51","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Broadcasting and content providers (NAICS 516) is classified under Information (NAICS 51) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:517:51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:517","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Telecommunications","fromHref":"/industries/517","toId":"industry:51","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Information","toHref":"/industries/51","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Telecommunications (NAICS 517) is classified under Information (NAICS 51) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:518:51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:518","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services","fromHref":"/industries/518","toId":"industry:51","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Information","toHref":"/industries/51","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services (NAICS 518) is classified under Information (NAICS 51) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:519:51","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:519","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services","fromHref":"/industries/519","toId":"industry:51","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Information","toHref":"/industries/51","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services (NAICS 519) is classified under Information (NAICS 51) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:521:52","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:521","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Monetary authorities - central bank","fromHref":"/industries/521","toId":"industry:52","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Finance and insurance","toHref":"/industries/52","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Monetary authorities - central bank (NAICS 521) is classified under Finance and insurance (NAICS 52) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:522:52","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:522","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Credit intermediation and related activities","fromHref":"/industries/522","toId":"industry:52","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Finance and insurance","toHref":"/industries/52","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Credit intermediation and related activities (NAICS 522) is classified under Finance and insurance (NAICS 52) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:523:52","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:523","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities","fromHref":"/industries/523","toId":"industry:52","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Finance and insurance","toHref":"/industries/52","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities (NAICS 523) is classified under Finance and insurance (NAICS 52) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:524:52","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:524","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Insurance carriers and related activities","fromHref":"/industries/524","toId":"industry:52","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Finance and insurance","toHref":"/industries/52","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Insurance carriers and related activities (NAICS 524) is classified under Finance and insurance (NAICS 52) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; 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it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:532:53","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:532","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Rental and leasing services","fromHref":"/industries/532","toId":"industry:53","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Real estate and rental and leasing","toHref":"/industries/53","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Rental and leasing services (NAICS 532) is classified under Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; 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it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:541:54","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:541","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","fromHref":"/industries/541","toId":"industry:54","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","toHref":"/industries/54","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 541) is classified under Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:561:56","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:561","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Administrative and support services","fromHref":"/industries/561","toId":"industry:56","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","toHref":"/industries/56","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Administrative and support services (NAICS 561) is classified under Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:562:56","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:562","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Waste management and remediation services","fromHref":"/industries/562","toId":"industry:56","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","toHref":"/industries/56","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Waste management and remediation services (NAICS 562) is classified under Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:611:61","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:611","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Educational services","fromHref":"/industries/611","toId":"industry:61","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Educational services","toHref":"/industries/61","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Educational services (NAICS 611) is classified under Educational services (NAICS 61) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:621:62","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:621","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Ambulatory health care services","fromHref":"/industries/621","toId":"industry:62","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Health care and social assistance","toHref":"/industries/62","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621) is classified under Health care and social assistance (NAICS 62) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:622:62","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:622","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Hospitals","fromHref":"/industries/622","toId":"industry:62","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Health care and social assistance","toHref":"/industries/62","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Hospitals (NAICS 622) is classified under Health care and social assistance (NAICS 62) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:623:62","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:623","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Nursing and residential care facilities","fromHref":"/industries/623","toId":"industry:62","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Health care and social assistance","toHref":"/industries/62","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623) is classified under Health care and social assistance (NAICS 62) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:624:62","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:624","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Social assistance","fromHref":"/industries/624","toId":"industry:62","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Health care and social assistance","toHref":"/industries/62","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Social assistance (NAICS 624) is classified under Health care and social assistance (NAICS 62) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:711:71","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:711","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries","fromHref":"/industries/711","toId":"industry:71","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","toHref":"/industries/71","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries (NAICS 711) is classified under Arts, entertainment, and recreation (NAICS 71) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:712:71","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:712","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions","fromHref":"/industries/712","toId":"industry:71","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","toHref":"/industries/71","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions (NAICS 712) is classified under Arts, entertainment, and recreation (NAICS 71) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:713:71","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:713","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries","fromHref":"/industries/713","toId":"industry:71","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","toHref":"/industries/71","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries (NAICS 713) is classified under Arts, entertainment, and recreation (NAICS 71) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:721:72","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:721","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Accommodation","fromHref":"/industries/721","toId":"industry:72","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Accommodation and food services","toHref":"/industries/72","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Accommodation (NAICS 721) is classified under Accommodation and food services (NAICS 72) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:722:72","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:722","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Food services and drinking places","fromHref":"/industries/722","toId":"industry:72","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Accommodation and food services","toHref":"/industries/72","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Food services and drinking places (NAICS 722) is classified under Accommodation and food services (NAICS 72) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:811:81","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:811","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Repair and maintenance","fromHref":"/industries/811","toId":"industry:81","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","toHref":"/industries/81","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Repair and maintenance (NAICS 811) is classified under Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:812:81","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:812","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Personal and laundry services","fromHref":"/industries/812","toId":"industry:81","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","toHref":"/industries/81","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Personal and laundry services (NAICS 812) is classified under Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-hierarchy:813:81","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_hierarchy","relationshipLabel":"NAICS parent classification","fromId":"industry:813","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations","fromHref":"/industries/813","toId":"industry:81","toKind":"industry","toLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","toHref":"/industries/81","evidenceLabel":"2022 NAICS hierarchy","evidenceDetail":"Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations (NAICS 813) is classified under Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81) in the 2022 NAICS hierarchy.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A NAICS parent-child link records Census classification ancestry; it does not establish product substitutability, a legal antitrust market, or competitive effects."},{"id":"industry-output-context:21:6","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:21","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","fromHref":"/industries/21","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 6","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 21 is linked to BEA line 6, Mining, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:22:10","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:22","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/22","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 10","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 22 is linked to BEA line 10, Utilities, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:23:11","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:23","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction","fromHref":"/industries/23","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 11","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 23 is linked to BEA line 11, Construction, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:31-33:12","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 12","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 31-33 is linked to BEA line 12, Manufacturing, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:42:34","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:42","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Wholesale trade","fromHref":"/industries/42","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 34","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 42 is linked to BEA line 34, Wholesale trade, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:44-45:35","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:44-45","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Retail trade","fromHref":"/industries/44-45","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 35","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 44-45 is linked to BEA line 35, Retail trade, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:48-49:40","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:48-49","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","fromHref":"/industries/48-49","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 40","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 48-49 is linked to BEA line 40, Transportation and warehousing, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. It is not a market share, concentration measure, profit, markup, legal antitrust market, competitive-effects finding, or causal estimate."},{"id":"industry-output-context:51:49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Industry output context","fromId":"industry:51","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Information","fromHref":"/industries/51","toId":"source:bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","toKind":"source","toLabel":"GDP by Industry, value-added tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / GDP by Industry line 49","evidenceDetail":"Exact broad-sector NAICS 51 is linked to BEA line 49, Information, for descriptive value-added and real-growth context across the published annual and quarterly panels.","sourceId":"bea-gdp-by-industry-2026-q1","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA GDP-by-industry line supplies descriptive value-added, GDP-share, real-growth, and growth-contribution context only. 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Largest Firms supplies the 2022 employer-firm concentration screen for NAICS 722.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The Census source supports an industry screening row, not a legal antitrust market finding."},{"id":"industry-source:81:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_source","relationshipLabel":"Economic Census source","fromId":"industry:81","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","fromHref":"/industries/81","toId":"source:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","toKind":"source","toLabel":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms","toHref":"/sources/census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau","evidenceDetail":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms supplies the 2022 employer-firm concentration screen for NAICS 81.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The Census source supports an industry screening row, not a legal antitrust market finding."},{"id":"industry-source:811:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_source","relationshipLabel":"Economic Census source","fromId":"industry:811","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Repair and maintenance","fromHref":"/industries/811","toId":"source:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","toKind":"source","toLabel":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms","toHref":"/sources/census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau","evidenceDetail":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms supplies the 2022 employer-firm concentration screen for NAICS 811.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The Census source supports an industry screening row, not a legal antitrust market finding."},{"id":"industry-source:812:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_source","relationshipLabel":"Economic Census source","fromId":"industry:812","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Personal and laundry services","fromHref":"/industries/812","toId":"source:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","toKind":"source","toLabel":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms","toHref":"/sources/census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau","evidenceDetail":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms supplies the 2022 employer-firm concentration screen for NAICS 812.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The Census source supports an industry screening row, not a legal antitrust market finding."},{"id":"industry-source:813:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"industry_source","relationshipLabel":"Economic Census source","fromId":"industry:813","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations","fromHref":"/industries/813","toId":"source:census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","toKind":"source","toLabel":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms","toHref":"/sources/census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau","evidenceDetail":"2022 Economic Census Concentration of Largest Firms supplies the 2022 employer-firm concentration screen for NAICS 813.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"high","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The Census source supports an industry screening row, not a legal antitrust market finding."},{"id":"input-output-context:21:6","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:21","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","fromHref":"/industries/21","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 21 contains 3 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (211, 212, 213). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:22:10","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:22","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/22","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 22 contains 1 published BEA summary industry in the domestic requirements matrix (22). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:23:11","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:23","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction","fromHref":"/industries/23","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 23 contains 1 published BEA summary industry in the domestic requirements matrix (23). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:31-33:12","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 31-33 contains 19 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (321, 327, 331, 332, 333, 334, 335, 3361MV, 3364OT, 337, 339, 311FT, 313TT, 315AL, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:42:34","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:42","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Wholesale trade","fromHref":"/industries/42","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 42 contains 1 published BEA summary industry in the domestic requirements matrix (42). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:44-45:35","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:44-45","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Retail trade","fromHref":"/industries/44-45","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 44-45 contains 4 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (441, 445, 452, 4A0). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:48-49:40","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:48-49","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","fromHref":"/industries/48-49","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 48-49 contains 8 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (481, 482, 483, 484, 485, 486, 487OS, 493). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:51:49","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:51","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Information","fromHref":"/industries/51","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 51 contains 4 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (511, 512, 513, 514). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:52:55","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:52","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Finance and insurance","fromHref":"/industries/52","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 52 contains 4 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (521CI, 523, 524, 525). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:53:60","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:53","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Real estate and rental and leasing","fromHref":"/industries/53","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 53 contains 3 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (HS, ORE, 532RL). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:54:66","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:54","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","fromHref":"/industries/54","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 54 contains 3 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (5411, 5415, 5412OP). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:56:71","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:56","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","fromHref":"/industries/56","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 56 contains 2 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (561, 562). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:61:75","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:61","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Educational services","fromHref":"/industries/61","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 61 contains 1 published BEA summary industry in the domestic requirements matrix (61). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:62:76","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:62","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Health care and social assistance","fromHref":"/industries/62","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 62 contains 4 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (621, 622, 623, 624). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:71:82","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:71","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","fromHref":"/industries/71","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 71 contains 2 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (711AS, 713). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:72:85","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:72","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Accommodation and food services","fromHref":"/industries/72","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 72 contains 2 published BEA summary industries in the domestic requirements matrix (721, 722). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"input-output-context:81:88","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"input_output_context","relationshipLabel":"Production requirements context","fromId":"industry:81","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","fromHref":"/industries/81","toId":"source:bea-input-output-2025","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Input-Output Accounts, domestic requirements tables","toHref":"/sources/bea-input-output-2025","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis / domestic requirements / 1997-2024","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 81 contains 1 published BEA summary industry in the domestic requirements matrix (81). Coefficients remain at the 71-industry level; this bridge creates no broad-sector aggregate.","sourceId":"bea-input-output-2025","sourceUrl":"https://www.bea.gov/data/industries/input-output-accounts-data","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A BEA domestic requirements table supplies a fixed-technology accounting coefficient at the published 71-industry level. It is not observed spending, a contract, a firm supplier link, market share, concentration, a legal antitrust market, bottleneck or criticality evidence, competitive harm, or causation; the broad-sector bridge creates no aggregate coefficient."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:21:mining-logging","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:21","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","fromHref":"/industries/21","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 110099","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 21 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Mining and logging group for descriptive worker-flow context. The JOLTS mining and logging aggregate is broader than the Economic Census mining sector link shown here and is not a labor-market definition.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:22:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:22","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/22","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 400000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 22 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Trade, transportation, and utilities group for descriptive worker-flow context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its labor flows are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:23:construction","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:23","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction","fromHref":"/industries/23","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 230000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 23 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Construction group for descriptive worker-flow context. Construction turnover is broad national industry context, not evidence about contractor concentration, local hiring options, or worker bargaining power.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:31-33:manufacturing","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 300000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 31-33 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Manufacturing group for descriptive worker-flow context. Manufacturing turnover spans NAICS 31-33 nationally and does not define a product market, occupation, commuting zone, or employer market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:42:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:42","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Wholesale trade","fromHref":"/industries/42","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 400000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 42 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Trade, transportation, and utilities group for descriptive worker-flow context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its labor flows are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:44-45:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:44-45","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Retail trade","fromHref":"/industries/44-45","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 400000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 44-45 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Trade, transportation, and utilities group for descriptive worker-flow context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its labor flows are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:48-49:trade-transportation-utilities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:48-49","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","fromHref":"/industries/48-49","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 400000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 48-49 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Trade, transportation, and utilities group for descriptive worker-flow context. Trade, transportation, and utilities combines several sectors. Its labor flows are not interchangeable with any linked sector or legal market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:51:information","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:51","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Information","fromHref":"/industries/51","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 510000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 51 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Information group for descriptive worker-flow context. Information-sector flows are national industry context and do not identify digital, media, telecommunications, or local labor-market boundaries.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:52:financial-activities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:52","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Finance and insurance","fromHref":"/industries/52","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 510099","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 52 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Financial activities group for descriptive worker-flow context. Financial activities combines finance and insurance with real estate. It is not equivalent to banking, insurance, or any narrower employer market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:53:financial-activities","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:53","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Real estate and rental and leasing","fromHref":"/industries/53","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 510099","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 53 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Financial activities group for descriptive worker-flow context. Financial activities combines finance and insurance with real estate. It is not equivalent to banking, insurance, or any narrower employer market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:54:professional-business-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:54","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","fromHref":"/industries/54","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 540099","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 54 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Professional and business services group for descriptive worker-flow context. Professional and business services combines multiple industries nationally and does not measure occupation-specific or local employer competition.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:56:professional-business-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:56","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","fromHref":"/industries/56","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 540099","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 56 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Professional and business services group for descriptive worker-flow context. Professional and business services combines multiple industries nationally and does not measure occupation-specific or local employer competition.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:61:education-health-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:61","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Educational services","fromHref":"/industries/61","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 600000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 61 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Education and health services group for descriptive worker-flow context. Education and health services combines distinct industries. Its turnover rates do not define hospital, school, occupation, or commuting-zone labor markets.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:62:education-health-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:62","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Health care and social assistance","fromHref":"/industries/62","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 600000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 62 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Education and health services group for descriptive worker-flow context. Education and health services combines distinct industries. Its turnover rates do not define hospital, school, occupation, or commuting-zone labor markets.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:71:leisure-hospitality","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:71","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","fromHref":"/industries/71","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 700000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 71 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Leisure and hospitality group for descriptive worker-flow context. Leisure and hospitality combines arts, accommodation, and food services nationally. It is not a local service or labor-market definition.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:72:leisure-hospitality","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:72","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Accommodation and food services","fromHref":"/industries/72","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 700000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 72 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Leisure and hospitality group for descriptive worker-flow context. Leisure and hospitality combines arts, accommodation, and food services nationally. It is not a local service or labor-market definition.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"labor-dynamics-context:81:other-services","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"labor_dynamics_context","relationshipLabel":"Labor dynamics context","fromId":"industry:81","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","fromHref":"/industries/81","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / JOLTS 810000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 81 is linked to the broad national JOLTS Other services group for descriptive worker-flow context. Other services is a broad residual industry group and must not be interpreted as one coherent employer or product market.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad national JOLTS industry group supplies descriptive worker-flow context only. It does not measure employer concentration, monopsony, wages, bargaining power, job quality, local labor-market conditions, worker substitutability, a legal labor market, or causation."},{"id":"national-context:US:employment","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_context","relationshipLabel":"National economic context","fromId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","fromKind":"geography","fromLabel":"United States Competition Profile","fromHref":"/economy","toId":"source:bls-ces-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Current Employment Statistics, monthly employment, hours, and earnings","toHref":"/sources/bls-ces-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / Employment","evidenceDetail":"Employment and earnings supplies two source-native signals to the United States Competition Profile: Total private payroll employment and Total private average hourly earnings. Private payroll jobs and nominal hourly earnings from the establishment survey, in their published source units.","sourceId":"bls-ces-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/ces/data/home.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The National Economic Context Observatory places exact source observations on one dated workspace, but it does not merge their units, frequencies, universes, seasonal-adjustment conventions, or release calendars. Monthly, quarterly, calendar-year, and fiscal-year signals keep independent scales. Missing periods are not interpolated or carried forward. These descriptive accounts do not establish concentration, profits, markups, employer power, a legal antitrust market, policy effectiveness, welfare effects, or causation, and they are never combined into a composite score."},{"id":"national-context:US:labor-flows","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_context","relationshipLabel":"National economic context","fromId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","fromKind":"geography","fromLabel":"United States Competition Profile","fromHref":"/economy","toId":"source:bls-jolts-public-data-2026","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, monthly industry rates","toHref":"/sources/bls-jolts-public-data-2026","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / Labor flows","evidenceDetail":"Labor-market flows supplies two source-native signals to the United States Competition Profile: Total nonfarm job openings rate and Total nonfarm quits rate. Openings and voluntary separations from JOLTS, kept separate from employer-power and local-market inference.","sourceId":"bls-jolts-public-data-2026","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/jlt/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The National Economic Context Observatory places exact source observations on one dated workspace, but it does not merge their units, frequencies, universes, seasonal-adjustment conventions, or release calendars. Monthly, quarterly, calendar-year, and fiscal-year signals keep independent scales. Missing periods are not interpolated or carried forward. These descriptive accounts do not establish concentration, profits, markups, employer power, a legal antitrust market, policy effectiveness, welfare effects, or causation, and they are never combined into a composite score."},{"id":"national-context:US:productivity","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_context","relationshipLabel":"National economic context","fromId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","fromKind":"geography","fromLabel":"United States Competition Profile","fromHref":"/economy","toId":"source:bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Major Sector Productivity and Costs, quarterly indexes","toHref":"/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / Productivity","evidenceDetail":"Productivity and labor costs supplies two source-native signals to the United States Competition Profile: Nonfarm business labor productivity and Nonfarm business unit labor costs. Nonfarm business output per hour and labor cost per unit of output from the major-sector production accounts.","sourceId":"bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","sourceUrl":"https://www.bls.gov/productivity/data.htm","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"The National Economic Context Observatory places exact source observations on one dated workspace, but it does not merge their units, frequencies, universes, seasonal-adjustment conventions, or release calendars. Monthly, quarterly, calendar-year, and fiscal-year signals keep independent scales. Missing periods are not interpolated or carried forward. These descriptive accounts do not establish concentration, profits, markups, employer power, a legal antitrust market, policy effectiveness, welfare effects, or causation, and they are never combined into a composite score."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:21:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:21","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction","fromHref":"/industries/21","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:22:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:22","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Utilities","fromHref":"/industries/22","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Utilities (NAICS 22) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:23:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:23","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Construction","fromHref":"/industries/23","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Construction (NAICS 23) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:31-33:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:42:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:42","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Wholesale trade","fromHref":"/industries/42","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Wholesale trade (NAICS 42) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:44-45:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:44-45","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Retail trade","fromHref":"/industries/44-45","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Retail trade (NAICS 44-45) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:48-49:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:48-49","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Transportation and warehousing","fromHref":"/industries/48-49","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:51:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:51","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Information","fromHref":"/industries/51","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Information (NAICS 51) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:52:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:52","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Finance and insurance","fromHref":"/industries/52","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Finance and insurance (NAICS 52) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:53:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:53","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Real estate and rental and leasing","fromHref":"/industries/53","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:54:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:54","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Professional, scientific, and technical services","fromHref":"/industries/54","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:56:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:56","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services","fromHref":"/industries/56","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:61:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:61","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Educational services","fromHref":"/industries/61","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Educational services (NAICS 61) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:62:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:62","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Health care and social assistance","fromHref":"/industries/62","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Health care and social assistance (NAICS 62) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:71:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:71","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation","fromHref":"/industries/71","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Arts, entertainment, and recreation (NAICS 71) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:72:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:72","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Accommodation and food services","fromHref":"/industries/72","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Accommodation and food services (NAICS 72) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"national-sector-scope:81:US","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"national_sector_scope","relationshipLabel":"National broad-sector profile","fromId":"industry:81","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Other services (except public administration)","fromHref":"/industries/81","toId":"geography:US-ECONOMY","toKind":"geography","toLabel":"United States Competition Profile","toHref":"/economy","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Census Bureau / 2022 NAICS sector","evidenceDetail":"Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81) is one of 17 broad-sector profiles in the exact Economic Census and Business Dynamics overlap represented by the United States Competition Profile.","sourceId":"census-ecnsize-concentration-2022","sourceUrl":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/data/2022/sector00/EC2200SIZECONCEN.zip","confidenceLevel":"bounded","indicatorId":null,"entityCode":null,"observationCount":null,"firstYear":null,"latestYear":null,"preferredView":null,"sourceIds":null,"guardrail":"A broad NAICS profile is linked through the exact 17-sector Economic Census and BDS overlap. The relationship is not a partition of the economy or a legal market, does not allocate national values, and does not establish competition, welfare, or causal effects."},{"id":"productivity-context:31-33:durable-manufacturing","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"productivity_context","relationshipLabel":"Productivity and labor-cost context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Major Sector Productivity and Costs, quarterly indexes","toHref":"/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / PRS 3100","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 31-33 is linked to the BLS Durable manufacturing major-sector aggregate for descriptive productivity and labor-cost context. Durable manufacturing combines many goods-producing industries within NAICS 31-33. 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It does not measure concentration, markups, profits, employer power, innovation, product quality, a legal antitrust market, or causation."},{"id":"productivity-context:31-33:manufacturing","layer":"measurement","relationshipType":"productivity_context","relationshipLabel":"Productivity and labor-cost context","fromId":"industry:31-33","fromKind":"industry","fromLabel":"Manufacturing","fromHref":"/industries/31-33","toId":"source:bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","toKind":"source","toLabel":"Major Sector Productivity and Costs, quarterly indexes","toHref":"/sources/bls-major-sector-productivity-2026-q2","evidenceLabel":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics / PRS 3000","evidenceDetail":"NAICS 31-33 is linked to the BLS Manufacturing major-sector aggregate for descriptive productivity and labor-cost context. Manufacturing productivity uses sectoral output and spans NAICS 31-33 nationally. 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